七年级下册英语知识点总结归纳?那么,七年级下册英语知识点总结归纳?一起来了解一下吧。
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下册第一课的知识点
1.How do you do?第一次见面
---How do you do
2.It's great to do sth
3.what about ----n/doing
4.play the guitar/violin/piano
5.make sb do sth 使某人做某事
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
6.like/love/enjoy/hate doing sth
7.if+一般现在时.剩下部分一般将来时(will)
8.When someone is in trouble we mustn't laugh at him.
9.It's the +n beginning of a new term.
三种时态:
一般过去时态
Be动词过去式的句式。
否定句是在was/were后面加not, was not=wasn’t/were not=weren’t。
一般疑问句是把was/were提前并放到句首,要求首字母要大写。
实义动词过去式的句式:
肯定式:主语+动词故去式+其它。如,They had a good time yesterday.
否定式:主语+did not+动词原形+其他。如,They didn’t have a good time yesterday.
一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did. 否定回答:No,主语+didn’t.如,Did they have a meeting two days ago? Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?如,What time did you finish your homework?
一般现在时态
当主语是第三人称单数时,肯定句为:主语+动词的s形式+宾语
否定句为:主语+助动词doesn't+动词原形+宾语
疑问句为:Does+主语+动词原形+宾语
肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词does.
注:第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.
动词的一般现在时态, 除了第三人称单数(he she it) 外,其余都用动词原形。当主语是其他人称时,肯定句为:主语+动词原形+宾语
否定句为:主语+助动词don't+动词原形+宾语
疑问句为:Do+主语+动词原形+宾语
肯定回答和否定回答也要使用助动词do.
注:变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not", 可以简写为 "don't".
知识点:
1.现在进行时的主要结构
用来表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作和用来表示当前的活动或现极端一直在进行着的动作。
在其句子中一般都会有两个词与时态有关:1)表示时间的状语2)动词的相应变化。如,I’m reading a book now.在这个句子中,时间状语now,决定了时态为现在进行时,而动词am reading也体现了现在进行时。
肯定句:主语+be+v.ing+…
否定句:主语+be+v.ing+…
疑问句:Be+主语+ving?
特殊疑问句+be+主语+ving?
2.ving形式的构成
1)直接在动词原形末尾加-ing,如play-playing
2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ing,如have-having
3)以重读闭音节结尾的单词,结尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写这个字母,再加-ing。如,begin-beginning
展开全部
我也是初一,呵呵,重点多啊
Unit1
be from和come from的用法
live in居住在talk with sb(somebody)与某人交谈
like to do sth(something)和like doing sth喜欢做某事
Unit2
主要重点掌握there be句型,表示某处有某物,后面单词表中出现的几个短语
祈使句(无主句)的用法
get to(到达)=arrive,arrive后面接地点要加in
have fun(玩的开心)=have a good time=enjoy one's self
let sb to do sth(让某人做某事)
take a taxi(搭计程车)
go down经过
go through穿过
have a good trip旅途愉快
unit3
be friendly to sb对某人友好 be friendly with sb于某人友好
这一单元比较简单,本人从不复习此单元!
Unit4
want to be想成为……
want sb to do sth想让某人做某事
问职业的几个句子:
what's your/his/her/ job?
what work do(does) you(he she) do?
what are(is) you(he she)?
what do(dose) you(he/she) do?
get sth from sb从某人取得某物
work with与……打交到
help sb (to可以不加)do sth帮助某人做某事
help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
be busy doing sth做某事繁忙
重点把握when引导的时间壮语重句
in the hospital在医院
in hospital在住院
have a job for sb as a/an+职业为某人提供一份……工作
work for为某人工作
need to do someting需要干什么
teach sb to do sth教某人做某事
teach sb sth教某人某事(物)
Unit5
重点把握现在进行时
用法:表示现在进行发生的动作;表示近段时间一直在做……
谓语动词结构:be doing
现在分词的变法(书后面有,其实很简单,不用背)
some of其中一些
most of大部分
……(这个不定代名词不是很重要)
其他没什么难的
好累啊,明天上的时候再继续
展开全部
一般现在式;主语+be+V原
现在进行时;主语+be+Ving
一般过去式:主语+V过去式+其他
主语+was\were+其他
主语+could+其他
like doing sth
would like to do sth
remember doing sth 记得做某事
rememberti do sth记住做某事
storp doing sth停止讲某事
be friendly to sb对某人友善
hao du you like = what do you think of
find sb doing sth发现某人在做某事
问路;
Which is the way to the …?
How can I get to …?
Could you get to …?
Could/Can you tell me the way to …?
Could/Can you tell me how to get to…?
语法;
wear /be in 穿 give sth to sb/give sb sth 给某人某物 get sth from sb 自某人处得到某物 go out to 外出 talk about sth 谈论关于某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 a job as a … 一份……的工作
一、重点句子
1. I'd like some noodles.( 'd like = would like )
2. What kind of noodles would you like? Beef and tomato noodles.
3. What size bowl of noodles would you like?
4. He'd like a small /medium/large bowl of noodles.
5. What kind of noodles do you have?
6. What size of pizza would you like?
7. What would you like on the pizza?
8. Can I help you? = What can I do for you?
9. Special 1 has beef and onions , and is just RMB10 for 15.
10. The dumpling and soup lunch special is RMB 10.
11.We have some great specials.
12. Come and get your dumplings today.
二、词组,短语
1. would like = want想要
would like sth 想要某物He would like a bowl of noodles.
Would like to do 想要做某事 She would like to make dinner for us.
2. potato ------potatoestomato-----tomatoes 英雄吃西红柿,黑人吃土豆
3. a bowl of 一碗 a glass of 一杯 (玻璃杯)a box of 一箱/一盒子
a bag of一袋 a cup of一杯(瓷杯)
two bowls of noodles 两碗米饭 three bags of apples 三袋子苹果
4. 多数情况下,名词做定语时(即名词修饰名词),定语不用复数。
an apple tree ----------five apple trees
beef and tomato noodles
但是,当第一个名词变复数为不规则变化时(如woman,man)例外:
A woman teacher --------two women teachers (前后两个名词都变复数)
A man doctor ------- three men doctors
5. a kind ofthis kind of what kind of three kinds of all kinds of
6. what size …….
7. strawberry------strawberries
8. beef mutton chicken broccoli
9. orange juicegreen teaiced tea
10. house of dumplings = dumplings house
11. at the house of dumplings
12. dessert () dessert house
13. give sb sth =give sth to sb
He gave me much money.=He gave much money to me.

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