英语四级阅读理解真题？大学英语四级考试阅读理解真题内容如下：文章大意： 文章主要讲述了20世纪初加拿大和美国科学家对五大湖生态进行研究的过程和发现，以及他们为保护五大湖所采取的措施和取得的成果。具体内容： 研究背景：20世纪初，许多人认为五大湖是取之不尽的资源，可以用于交通、废物处理和娱乐等方面。那么，英语四级阅读理解真题？一起来了解一下吧。
47. M) raised
48. L) psychological
49. E) contributions
50. A) abilities
51. B) achieve
52. N) smart
53. I) extent
54. J) indicates
55. G) essentially
56. H) eventually
47. raise在这里的意思是“养育”，the environment in which you were raised 意思是“你成长的环境”。
48. "psychological activity"意思是“心理活动”，全句意思是“研究基因和外部环境如何相互作用影响人心理活动的学科被称为行为遗传学”。
49. “make contributions to”为固定搭配，意为“为……做贡献”。
50. “ability to …”意思是“做某事的能力”，在此处，全句意思是“任何一篇宣称人类做出某种行为的能力是基于生物学的研究都是有争议的”。
51. "limitations to what you can achieve"意思是“对你所能达到的水平的限制”。
52. 此处需填一个形容词，而且用来形容人，根据题意，smart符合题意，表示“机灵，可爱”。
大学英语四级考试阅读理解真题内容如下：
文章大意： 文章主要讲述了20世纪初加拿大和美国科学家对五大湖生态进行研究的过程和发现，以及他们为保护五大湖所采取的措施和取得的成果。
具体内容： 研究背景：20世纪初，许多人认为五大湖是取之不尽的资源，可以用于交通、废物处理和娱乐等方面。但科学家知道这些湖泊正受到人类活动的威胁，因此开始研究损害程度并寻找保护方法。 研究发现：科学家发现五大湖确实受到人类活动的威胁，如湖水被污水、农业径流和工业废物污染，湖泊内外的鱼类和野生动物数量也在下降。 保护措施：科学家制定了控制污染的法律法规，鼓励人们减少农药和化肥的使用，并在湖泊周围建立了国家公园和野生动物保护区以保护土地和水资源不受开发影响。 保护成果：科学家的努力使五大湖在很大程度上恢复了自然状态，污染水平降低，鱼类和野生动物数量增加。如今，五大湖已成为环境保护的典范，继续为加拿大和美国人民提供重要资源。
有道是得阅读者得四级，阅读的分数占英语四级总分的百分之三十五，不用紧张，同学们认真备考多练习，定然能考出好的成绩。以下共 4篇 阅读。
阅读一
Like many lovers of books, Mary and her husband, Richard Goldman, seldom walked past a bookstore without stopping to look inside. They often talked of opening their own store one day.
When Mary was hospitalized with heart trouble in 1989, they decided it was time to get serious. Richard, who worked for a business company, was eager to work for himself, and Mary needed to slow down from her demanding job.
They started by talking to bookstore owners and researching the industry. “We knew it had to be a specialty store because we couldn’t match the big chains dollar for dollar, ”says Mary. One figure caught her attention：She’d read somewhere that roughly 20 percent of books sold were mysteries(推理小说), and many buyers spent more than $300 a year on books. She and Richard were themselves mystery readers.
On Halloween 1992, they opened the Mystery Lovers Bookshop and Café near their home. With three children in college, the couple could not spend all the family’s money to start a shop. To cover the $100, 000 cost, they drew some of their savings, borrowed from relatives and from a bank.
The store merely broke even in its first year, with only $120, 000 in sales. But Mary was always coming up with new ways to attract customers. The shop had a coffee bar and it offered gifts to mystery lovers and served dinners for book clubs that met in the store. She also invited dozens of writers to discuss their stories.
Today Mystery Lovers makes sales of about $420, 000 a year. After paying taxes, business costs and the six part-time sales clerks. Richard and Mary together earn about $34, 000.
“The job you love may not go hand in hand with a million-dollar income, ”says Richard. “This has always been about an enjoyable life for ourselves, not about making a lot of money. ”
1. When Mary was in hospital, the couple realized that______.
A. they had to put their plan into practice B. health was more important than wealth
C. heart trouble was a serious illness D. they both needed to stop working
2. After Mary got well from her illness they began______.
A. to study industrial management B. to buy and read more mystery books
C. to do market research on book business D. to work harder to save money for the bookstore
3. How did their bookstore do in the first year?
A. They had to borrow money to keep it going. B. They made just enough to cover all the costs.
C. They succeeded in earning a lot of money. D. They failed though they worked hard.
4. According to Richard, the main purpose of running the bookstore is______.
A. to pay for their children’s education B. to get to know more writers
C. to set up more bookstores D. to do what they like to do
答案 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D
2014年12月英语四级考试在今天上午结束了，小伙伴们考的如何呢？接下来带大家回顾本次英语仔细阅读真题及答案，同时为大家提供2014年12月英语四级真题仔细阅读真题及答案，即使考完了也要记得温故知新哦，希望能帮助到大家！
【第一篇：the cost of childcare】
真题：
答案：
56. A The ever-rising children prices
57. C Why children workers' pay has not increased with the rising childcare costs
58. B Strict government regulations
59 D Each teacher is allowed to care for more kids
60 B Less elaborate rules about childcare might lower costs
【第二篇：Alex Pang‘s new book】
真题：
答案：
61. D can hardly tear themselves away from the Internet
62. D Examine the influence of technology on the human mind
63. A It enables people to work more efficiently
64. B It somewhat restrains architects' productive thinking
65. C They exercise self-control over their time online
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阅读二
Blameless
I was a freshman in college when I met the Whites.They were completely different from my own family，yet I felt at home with them immediately.Jane White and I became friends at school，and her family welcomed me like a long-lost cousin.
In my family，it was always important to place blame when anything bad happened.
“Who did this?”my mother would scream about a dirty kitchen.
“This is all your fault，Katharine，”my father would insist when the cat got out or the dishwasher broke.
From the time we were little，my sister，brothers and I told on each other.We set a place for blame at the dinner table.
But the Whites didn’t worry about who had done what.They picked up the pieces and moved on with their lives.The beauty of this was driven home to me the summer Jane died.
In July，the White sisters and I decided to take a car trip from their home in Florida to New York.The two older sisters，Sarah and Jane，were college students，and the youngest，Amy，had recently turned sixteen.Proud of having a new driver’s license(驾照)，Amy was excited about practicing her driving on the trip.She showed off her license to everyone she met.
The big sisters shared the driving of Sarah’s new car during the first part of the trip，but when they reached less crowded areas，they let Amy take over.
Somewhere in South Carolina，we pulled off the highway to eat.After lunch，
Amy got behind the wheel.She came to a crossroads with a stop sign.Whether she was nervous or just didn’t see the sign no one would ever know，but Amy continued into the crossroads without stopping.The driver of a large truck，unable to stop in time，ran into our car.
Jane was killed immediately.
I was slightly injured.The most difficult thing that I’ve ever done was to call the Whites to tell them about the accident and that Jane had died.Painful as it was for me to lose a good friend，I knew that it was far worse for them to lose a child.
When Mr. and Mrs. White arrived at the hospital，they found their two daughters sharirng a room.Sarah had a few cuts on the head;Amy’s leg was broken.They hugged(拥抱)us all and cried tears of sadness and of joy at seeing their daughters.They wiped away the girls’ tears and made a few jokes at Amy as she learned to use her crutches(拐杖).
To both of their daughters，and especially to Amy，over and over they simply said， “We’re so glad that you’re alive.”
I was astonished.No blame.No accusations.
Later，I asked the Whites why they never talked about the fact that Amy was driving and had run a stop sign.
Mrs.White said，“Jane’s gone，and we miss her terribly.Nothing we say or do will ever bring her back.But Amy has her whole life ahead of her.How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame her for her sister’s death?”
They were right.Amy graduated from the University of California and got married several years ago.She works as a teacher of learning-disabled students.
She’s also a mother of two little girls of her own，the oldest named Jane.
1.The author of the passage is .
A.Mrs.White’s niece B.Jane’s school friend
C.The Whites’ cousin D.Sarah’s friend from college
2.How did the author’s parents differ from the Whites?
A.The author’s parents were less caring. B.The author’s parents were less loving.
C.The author’s parents were less friendly. D.The author’s parents were less understanding.
3.How did the accident occur?
A.Amy didn’t stop at a crossroads and a truck hit their car.
B.Amy didn’t know what to do when she saw the stop sign.
C.Amy didn’t slow down so their car ran into a truck.
D.Amy didn’t get off the highway at a crossroads.
4.The accident took place in .
A.Florida B.California C.South Carolina D.New York
5.The Whites did not blame Amy for Jane’s death because .
A.they didn’t want Amy to feel ashamed and sorry for the rest of her life
B.Amy was badly injured herself and they didn’t want to add to her pain
C.they didn’t want to blame their children in front of others
D.Amy was their youngest daughter and they loved her best
6.From the passage we can learn that .
A.Amy has never recovered from the shock B.Amy changed her job after the accident
C.Amy lost her memory after the accident D.Amy has lived quite a normal life
答案 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D
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