牛津高中英语模块一？Unit 7 At a snack bar 四会单词：cake 蛋糕,egg鸡蛋,pie馅饼,hot dog热狗, sweet糖果, noodles[复数]面条,a cup of一（茶）杯tea茶；茶叶,a cup of tea一杯茶,coffee咖啡,a cup of coffee一杯咖啡,milk牛奶,a glass of milk一杯牛奶,What would you like?你要什么？juice（水果、蔬菜、那么，牛津高中英语模块一？一起来了解一下吧。
attend vt. 出席, 参加 M1U01 1
assembly n. 集会, 会议 M1U01 2
earn vt. 赚, 挣得, 获得 M1U01 3
respect n.& vt. 尊敬, 敬重, 尊重 M1U01 4
achieve vt. 赢得，取得：实现，成就 M1U01 5
grade n. 学分，成绩,等级 M1U01 6
literature n. 文学(作品), 文艺, 著作, 文献 M1U01 7
average adj. 一般的, 普通的，通常的, 平均的 M1U01 8
challenging adj. 具有挑战性的 M1U01 9
lunchtime n. 午餐时间 M1U01 10
e-mail vt. 给……发电子邮件 M1U01 11
for free ad. 免费 M1U01 12
extra a. 额外的,外加的 M1U01 13
cooking n. 做饭，烹饪，烹调 M1U01 14
prepare vt.&vi. 准备 M1U01 15
drop vt. 放弃 M1U01 16
Spanish n. 西班牙人, 西班牙语 M1U01 17
German n. 德国人, 德语 M1U01 18
woodwork n. 木工手艺 M1U01 19
miss vt. 想念, 思念 M1U01 20
dessert n. 餐后甜点 M1U01 21
field n. 运动场，操场 M1U01 22
experience vt. 体验, 经历 M1U01 23
article n. 文章, 论文 M1U01 24
penfriend n. 笔友 M1U01 25
introduce vt. 介绍, 传入, 引进 M1U01 26
immediately ad. 立即, 马上 M1U01 27
former a. 从前的, 以前的 M1U01 28
recently ad. 最近 M1U01 29
culture n. 文化 M1U01 30
develop vt. 培养，养成 M1U01 31
photograph n. 照片，相片 M1U01 32
donate vt. 捐赠,捐献，赠予 M1U01 33
gift n. 赠品, 礼物 M1U01 34
display vt. 陈列, 展览 M1U01 35
kindness n. 善举，好意, 善意 M1U01 36
guest n. 客人, 来宾 M1U01 37
speech n. 演说, 演讲, 讲话 M1U01 38
flat n. 套房，公寓 M1U01 39
bookcase n. 书架, 书柜, 书橱 M1U01 40
attention n. 注意, 关心, 关注 M1U01 41
pay attention to vt. 注意 M1U01 42
please vt. 使满意, 取悦 M1U01 43
title n. (书的)名称, (文章等的）标题，题目 M1U01 44
dynasty n. 朝代, 王朝 M1U01 45
cover n. (书的)封面, 盖子 M1U01 46
back cover n. (书的)封底 M1U01 47
recent a. 新近的, 最近的 M1U01 48
professor n. 教授 M1U01 49
regret vt. & vi. 遗憾, 抱歉, 后悔, 惋惜 M1U01 50
inform vt. 通知, 告诉, 获悉, 告知 M1U01 51
run vt. 管理,经营 M1U01 52
host n. 主持人, 主人，东道主 M1U01 53
approve vt.& vi. 批准, 通过, 赞成 M1U01 54
broadcast vt.& n. 广播, 播放 M1U01 55
preparation n. 准备, 筹备 M1U01 56
close a. 紧密的, 靠近的 M1U01 57
outing n. 短途旅行,远足 M1U01 58
continue vt.& vi. 继续, 持续 M1U01 59
poet n. 诗人 M1U01 60
generation n. 一代, 一代人 M1U01 61
poem n. 诗, 诗篇 M1U01 62
select vt. 选择, 挑选 M1U01 63
require vt. 需要, 要求 M1U01 64
scary a. 吓人的，使人惊恐的 M1U01 65
nature n. 自然, 自然界, 大自然 M1U01 66
act n.(戏剧的)一幕 vt. 行动,表演 M1U02 1
vacation n. <美>假期, 休假 M1U02 2
curtain n. 窗帘, 门帘, （舞台上的）幕，幕布 M1U02 3
surprise n. 使吃惊, 使惊奇 M1U02 4
be supposed to v. 应该……, 应当…... M1U02 5
bend vi.& vt. 弯腰, 屈身，使弯曲 M1U02 6
touch vt. 接触, 触摸 M1U02 7
do with vt. 处理，处置 M1U02 8
trash n. 垃圾 M1U02 9
explain vt.& vi. 解释, 说明 M1U02 10
mess n. 杂乱，混乱, 一团糟 M1U02 11
sink n. 水槽, 水池, 洗碗池 M1U02 12
garbage n. 垃圾 M1U02 13
can n. 罐子，金属容器 M1U02 14
trash can n. <美> 垃圾桶 M1U02 15
leave vt. 使…...处于某种状态，听任 M1U02 16
charge n. 负责, 掌管 M1U02 17
in charge ad. 负责, 掌管 M1U02 18
adult n. 成人, 成年人 M1U02 19
reason n. 理由, 原因 M1U02 20
trustvt. 信任 M1U02 21
behavior n. <美>举止, 行为 M1U02 22
unpunished a. 免受惩罚的 M1U02 23
teenager n. (13至19岁的)青少年 M1U02 24
fault n. 过错, 错误 M1U02 25
slam vt. 砰地关上 M1U02 26
go out vt. (灯)熄灭 M1U02 27
scene n. (戏剧的)一场，场面, 景色 M1U02 28
mad a. 狂怒的，疯狂的 M1U02 29
not...anymore ad. 不再，再也不 M1U02 30
hard a. 苛刻的，严厉的 M1U02 31
be hard on v. 对…...苛刻，对…...要求严格 M1U02 32
now that conj. 既然，由于 M1U02 33
rude a. 粗鲁的, 无礼的 M1U02 34
punish vt. 惩罚, 处罚 M1U02 35
explanation n. 解释, 解说, 说明 M1U02 36
grown-up n. 成年人 M1U02 37
cash n. 现金 M1U02 38
okay a. 好的, 行的 M1U02 39
grandparent n. 祖父母，外祖父母 M1U02 40
boring a. 令人厌烦的, 无聊的, 乏味的 M1U02 41
mark n. 标志, 分数, 痕迹, 记号 M1U02 42
test n.& vt. 测验, 检验, 测验, 检查 M1U02 43
stay up vi. 不睡觉, 熬夜 M1U02 44
upset a. 心烦的, 苦恼的vt. 使心烦，使苦恼 M1U02 45
after all ad. 毕竟 M1U02 46
mix vi.& vt. 混和, 混淆, 弄混 M1U02 47
mix up vt. 混淆, 农乱，搅匀，拌和 M1U02 48
score n.& vt. 得分 M1U02 49
interest vt. 使……感兴趣 M1U02 50
silly a. 愚蠢的 M1U02 51
sincerely ad. 真诚地 M1U02 52
column n. 专栏, 栏目 M1U02 53
as though conj. 好像，似乎 M1U02 54
insist vt.& vi. 坚持, 坚持认为 M1U02 55
insist on vt. 坚持, 坚持认为 M1U02 56
cafe n. 咖啡馆, 小餐馆 M1U02 57
Internet cafe n. 网吧 M1U02 58
chat vi. & n. 聊天, 闲谈 M1U02 59
valuable a. 宝贵的，珍贵的，贵重的 M1U02 60
period n. 时间段，时期，阶段 M1U02 61
at present ad. 现在，目前, 当前 M1U02 62
argument n. 争论, 辩论, 论据, 论点 M1U02 63
freedom n. 自由 M1U02 64
relationship n. 关系 M1U02 65
mainly ad. 大体上, 主要地 M1U02 66
suggest vt. 建议, 暗示, 提出, 使想到 M1U02 67
fight vi. 争吵，争论，打架，争斗 M1U02 68
crazy a. 发疯的，疯狂的 M1U02 69
like crazy ad. 发疯地，拼命地 M1U02 70
spare a. 空闲的，多余的 M1U02 71
selfish a. 自私的 M1U02 72
unloving a. 缺乏爱心的 M1U02 73
forbid vt. 禁止 M1U02 74
truly ad. 真诚地, 真心地 M1U02 75
gym n. 健身房，体育馆 M1U03 1
work out vi. 锻炼 M1U03 2
stay vi. 保持 M1U03 3
slim a. 苗条的, 纤细的 M1U03 4
figure n. 体形, 身材 M1U03 5
weight n. 体重，重量，杠铃片 M1U03 6
ashamed a. 惭愧的, 羞耻的 M1U03 7
since conj. 因为, 既然 M1U03 8
weight-loss a. 减肥的 M1U03 9
exercise vi. 锻炼, 运动 M1U03 10
work vi. 起作用，有效果，奏效 M1U03 11
priceless a. 无价的, 珍贵的 M1U03 12
recover vi. 痊愈，恢复健康，vt. 重新获得，恢复 M1U03 13
liver n. 肝脏 M1U03 14
failure n. 衰退，衰竭，故障，失灵 M1U03 15
contain vt. 包含, 容纳 M1U03 16
harmful a. 有害的 M1U03 17
chemical n. 化学物质, 化学药品a. 化学的 M1U03 18
operation n. 手术 M1U03 19
exact a. 精确的, 准确的 M1U03 20
match n. 相配的人或物, 配对物 vt. & vi.相称, 匹配 M1U03 21
follow vt. 遵循, 遵守，依照 M1U03 22
advice n. 忠告, 建议 M1U03 23
seldom ad. 很少, 不常, 难得 M1U03 24
damage n.& vt. 损害, 伤害 M1U03 25
attractive a. 有吸引力的, 有魅力的 M1U03 26
touching a. 动人的，感人的 M1U03 27
stranger n. 陌生人 M1U03 28
embarrassed a. 尴尬的 M1U03 29
pressure n. 压力 M1U03 30
actress n. 女演员 M1U03 31
overweight a. 肥胖的 M1U03 32
diet n. 节食, 日常的饮食vi.节食, 控制饮食 M1U03 33
go on diets i. 节食 M1U03 34
in secret ad. 秘密地 M1U03 35
properly ad. 适当地, 合适地，合理地 M1U03 36
akinny a. 极搜的，皮包骨的 M1U03 37
lift vt. 举起 M1U03 38
consider vt. 考虑, 认为 M1U03 39
effect n. 效果, 作用, 影响 M1U03 40
side effect n. 副作用 M1U03 41
fall out v. (头发等)脱落 M1U03 42
affect vt. 影响 M1U03 43
sportsman n. 运动员 M1U03 44
achievement n. 成就 M1U03 45
risk n.& vt. 冒险 M1U03 46
post n. (再网上发布的)帖子 M1U03 47
put on weight v. 体重增加 M1U03 48
recognize vt. 认出, 识别, 认可, 公认 M1U03 49
lifestyle n. 生活方式, 生活习惯 M1U03 50
energy n. 能量 M1U03 51
regularly a. 定期地, 有规律地，经常地 M1U03 52
along with vt. 连同…...，随同…… M1U03 53
regular n. 定期的, 有规律的，经常的 M1U03 54
in the long term ad. 从长远角度看 M1U03 55
yet ad. 然而, 但是 M1U03 56
skip vt.& vi. 跳过，略过 M1U03 57
control vt.& n. 控制 M1U03 58
calorie n. 卡路里, 卡 M1U03 59
teenage a. 十几岁的 M1U03 60
system n. 系统 M1U03 61
skin n. 皮肤 M1U03 62
count vi. 算数, 有效 M1U03 63
relaxed a. 放松的，轻松的 M1U03 64
ability n. 能力, 才干 M1U03 65
concentrate vt.& vi. 集中(注意力、精神等)，全神贯注 M1U03 66
amount n. 量, 数量 M1U03 67
as a matter of fact ad. 事实上 M1U03 68
loss n. 损失, 丢失 M1U03 69
suggestion n.建议 M1U03 70
in no time ad. 马上, 立刻 M1U03 71
tale n. 故事, 传说 M2U01 1
unexplained a. 无法解释的，神秘的 M2U01 2
puzzled a. 困惑的，茫然的 M2U01 3
step up vt. 加强，加紧，促进 M2U01 4
search n.& vi. &vt. 搜索, 搜寻, 探求, 搜查 M2U01 5
due to ad. 因为, 由于 M2U01 6
sighting n. 目击，目睹 M2U01 7
puzzling a. 令人困惑不解的 M2U01 8
alien a.外星人的n. 外星人 M2U01 9
show up vt. 出现，露面 M2U01 10
witness n. 证人, 目击者 vt. 目击，见证 M2U01 11
according to ad. 根据 M2U01 12
full moon n. 满月 M2U01 13
multi-coloured a. 多色彩的, 五彩缤纷的 M2U01 14
white-skinned a. 白皮肤的 M2U01 15
strange-looking a. 怪模怪样的 M2U01 16
creature n. 人, 动物 M2U01 17
UFO n.(Unidentified Flying Object)不明飞行物 M2U01 18
research n.& vi. &vt. 研究, 调查 M2U01 19
nightmare n. 梦魇，恶梦 M2U01 20
frightening a. 令人恐惧的 M2U01 21
rule out vt. 排除 M2U01 22
possibility n. 可能性 M2U01 23
look into vt. 调查，检查 M2U01 24
make up vt. 编造，捏造，杜撰 M2U01 25
tak charge of vt. 负责, 接管 M2U01 26
case n. 案子, 案件 M2U01 27
murder n.& vt. 谋杀, 凶杀 M2U01 28
convincing a. 令人信服的 M2U01 29
evidence n. 证据 M2U01 30
outer a. 外部的, 外面的 M2U01 31
outer space n. 太空, 外层空间 M2U01 32
progress n. 进展, 进步 M2U01 33
disappointed a. 感到失望的 M2U01 34
Yeti n.(Abominable Snowman) 雪人 M2U01 35
monster n. 怪物, 怪兽 M2U01 36
treasure n. 财宝, 财富, 珍品, 财产 M2U01 37
lately ad. 近来, 最近 M2U01 38
website n. 网站 M2U01 39
mysterious a. 神秘的 M2U01 40
comic strip n. 连环漫画 M2U01 41
wild a. 野性的, 野生的 M2U01 42
man-like a. 样子象人的 M2U01 43
similar a. 相似的, 类似的 M2U01 44
hairy a. 多毛的, 毛茸茸的 M2U01 45
villager n. 村民 M2U01 46
mountain climber n. 登山者 M2U01 47
thick a. 茂密的, 稠密的, 厚的 M2U01 48
fur n. (动物的)毛皮, 皮毛 M2U01 49
shoulder n. 肩, 肩部 M2U01 50
national a. 国家的 M2U01 51
run after vt. 追赶, 追逐 M2U01 52
strength n. 力量, 力气 M2U01 53
footprint n. 足迹, 脚印 M2U01 54
state n. 国家, 州 M2U01 55
support vt.& n. 支撑, 扶持, 支持, 搀扶 M2U01 56
existence n. 存在 M2U01 57
on everage ad. 平均 M2U01 58
inch n. 英寸(长度单位) M2U01 59
exist vt. 存在 M2U01 60
possibly ad. 可能 M2U01 61
mystery n. 神秘, 神秘的事物 M2U01 62
adventure n. 冒险, 冒险经历 M2U02 1
astonishing a. 令人惊讶的 M2U02 2
camel n. 骆驼 M2U02 3
dusty a. 灰尘飞扬的, 满是灰尘的 M2U02 4
local a. 地方的, 当地的 M2U02 5
camp vi. 宿营n. 宿营地 M2U02 6
torch n. 火把，火炬, 手电筒 M2U02 7
dark n. 黑暗 M2U02 8
in the dark ad. 在黑暗中 M2U02 9
uncomfortable a. 不舒服的, 不自在的 M2U02 10
actually ad. 实际上, 事实上 M2U02 11
white-water rafting n. 白浪漂流，激浪漂流 M2U02 12
clothing n. 衣服 M2U02 13
helmet n. 头盔, 钢盔 M2U02 14
life jacket n. 救生衣 M2U02 15
in case conj. 万一 M2U02 16
raft n. 筏子vi. 乘筏子漂流 M2U02 17
upside down ad. 颠倒, 上下翻转过来 M2U02 18
whatever pron. 无论什么, 无论何事 M2U02 19
including prep. 包括 M2U02 20
backpack n. 背包 M2U02 21
supply n. 供给，补给vt. 提供 M2U02 22
giraffe n. 长颈鹿 M2U02 23
gun n. 枪，炮 M2U02 24
scare vt. 使恐惧，惊吓 M2U02 25
up close ad. 靠近地 M2U02 26
tiring a. 让人疲劳的,累人的 M2U02 27
sick a. 感到恶心的，患病的 M2U02 28
sunset n. 日落，晚霞 M2U02 29
African a. 非洲的n. 非洲 M2U02 30
bite vi.& vt. 咬 M2U02 31
envy vt.& n. 羡慕，嫉妒 M2U02 32
view n. 景色，风景 M2U02 33
forward ad. 向前，向着将来 M2U02 34
look forward to vt. 期待，盼望 M2U02 35
note n. 便条，短信 M2U02 36
interview vt.& n. 采访，访问 M2U02 37
schedule n. 日程表，时间表，进度表 M2U02 38
sunrise n. 日出，朝霞 M2U02 39
dawn n. 黎明，拂晓 M2U02 40
surprisingly ad. 令人惊讶地，意外地 M2U02 41
total a. 完全的, 总计的, 全体的, 全然的 M2U02 42
silence n.寂静, 沉默 M2U02 43
cable car n. <美>(电)缆车 M2U02 44
beauty n. 美, 美景, 美人 M2U02 45
south-west n. 西南方a.西南方的ad.在西南方, 向西南方 M2U02 46
northwards ad. 向北 M2U02 47
horizon n. 地平线, 视野 M2U02 48
kingdom n. 王国 M2U02 49
snow-capped a. (山等)顶部积雪的, 带雪冠的 M2U02 50
reach vi. 达到, 延伸 M2U02 51
perfect a. 完美的, 全然的, 理想的, 正确的, 熟练的 M2U02 52
officially ad. 正式地, 官方地 M2U02 53
spot n. 地点, 场所 M2U02 54
tourist spot n. 旅游点 M2U02 55
publish vt. 出版 M2U02 56
perfectly ad. 完美地, 不折不扣地 M2U02 57
county n. 县, 郡 M2U02 58
government n. 政府 M2U02 59
claim vt. 要求, 声称, 声称 M2U02 60
tower vi. 屹立, 高耸, 高高升起n. 塔, 城堡, 塔楼 M2U02 61
form vt.& vi. 形成, 构成n. 形状, 形态, 外形 M2U02 62
viewer n. 观看者，观众 M2U02 63
speechless a. 无法用言语形容的, 一时说不出话的 M2U02 64
surround vt. 包围, 环绕，围绕 M2U02 65
vast a. 广阔的, 辽阔的 M2U02 66
grassland n. 草地, 草原 M2U02 67
jewel n. 宝石 M2U02 68
heavenly a. 天堂般的 M2U02 69
harmony n. 和谐, 协调, 融洽 M2U02 70
provide vt. 提供, 供应, 供给 M2U02 71
endless a. 无穷尽的, 无止境的, 没完没了的 M2U02 72
Tibetan a. 西藏的, 藏族人的n. 西藏人, 藏族人 M2U02 73
common a. 普通的 M2U02 74
heaven n. 天空, 天堂 M2U02 75
mild a. 温和的, 平和的 M2U02 76
模块一
第一单元
一个令人愉快、令人兴奋的经历an enjoyable and exciting experience
对上课时间感到很满意子be very happy with the school hours
和某人在一起感觉很自在be at ease with sb.
和某人讨论某事discuss sth. with sb.
做某事的最好的办法 the best way to do sth.
赢得他人尊重 earn respect from others
听起来像我在中国的学sound like my school in China
为某事感谢某人thank sb. for sth.
注意某事pay attention to sth.
要求某人做某事require sb to do sth.
在学期末at the end of term
达到目标 achieve one’s goals
参加集会attend assembly
获得高分achieve high grades
在过去的一年里in the past year
在午饭时间at lunchtime
免费给某人发E-mail E-mail sb. for free
放弃一些学科 drop some subjects
在学校的操场上玩play on the school field
在树下休息relax under a tree
想起某人think of sb
体验这种不同的生活方式experience this different way of life
通常大小，正常规模the average size
把某物捐献给某人 donate sth. To sb.
查字典 refer to the dictionary
从大学毕业 graduate from college
住在某人隔壁live next door to sb
有了做某事的兴趣 develop an interest in doing sth.
发现某人很难取悦 find sb hard to please
在这种情况下 in this case
不止一个答案 more than one answer
跟校长一起开会have a meeting with the headmaster
做决定 make decisions
把……同……作比较compare … with …
轮流 take turns to do sth
把某事通知某人inform sb. of sth.
吸引读者注意catch the eye of the reader
向某人朗读某物 read sth. out loud to sb.
listen to sb. talking about sth.听某人谈某物
提出自己的看法 come up with your own ideas
第二单元
为…所共有 common to
调高声音, 出现 turn up
浪费a waste of
不再 no more
空余时间 spare time
强迫（某人）做force….to…
迫不及待地要 can’t wait to..
本应该，被期望 be supposed to
处置, 忍受需要 do with
乱成一团 be a mess/ in a mess
委托 …..负责leave sb in charge
行为举止象 …act like
不受惩罚go unpunished
熄灭go out
双臂交叉抱在胸前have one’s arm crossed
值得去做 deserve to do（常用否定形式表示“不配”）
对某人苛刻be hard on…
既然now that
以...的形式in the form of…
比以前任何时候都than ever before
对某事生气 be angry at
即使even if
象 一样对待 treat sb like…
为 …而争吵 argue about
起因the cause of
在许多方面不同 differ in many ways
非常不合身 fit badly
第三单元
极想 渴望做某事 be dying to do sth.
苗条迷人的身材 a slim and attractive figure
对……感到羞愧 be/feel ashamed of…..
从肝衰竭中恢复过来 recover from liver failure
含有有毒化学物质 contain harmful chemical
听从某人的劝告follow one’s advice
节制饮食 go/be on diets/a diet
偷偷买药片 buy the pills in secret（secretly）
对…..有副作用 have a side effect on….
发胖 put on /gain weight减肥 lose weight
从长远角度看 in the long term
感到轻松 feel relaxed
事实上 as a matter of fact /in fact
立刻in no time /right now/right away/at once
保持健康 stay healthy/keep fit
每周三次 three times a week
导致肝脏衰竭 cause the liver to fail
损害你的健康damage your health
给….带来损伤，损害 do/cause damage to…
一个感人的故事 a touching story
偶然遇到 come across
适当饮食 eat properly
考虑服点药 considertaking some pills
冒险 take a risk /risks
有规律地锻炼 exercise regularly
吸收适量的卡路里 take in the correct number of calories
放弃运动give up on sport
使你为迎接第二天做好准备 prepare you for the day to come
提高你集中精力的能力increase your ability to concentrate
睡眠的缺乏会让你看起来疲劳 loss of sleep can make you look tired
锻炼 work out
大量的… a large /good amount of…
把…和…做比较 compare… with…
把…比做…compare…to…
和…比起来 compared with/to（在句中做状语）
加入俱乐部 join clubs
为..而不好意思，难为情；尴尬 be embarrassed about
很值得be worth it
独自地，单独地 on one’s own
属于自己的 of one’s own
不再not…any more/no longer
拒绝做.sth. refuse to do sth.
模块二
第一单元
无法解释的传说，未解之谜
tales of the unexplained
充满神秘full of mysteries
先进的科技advanced science and technology
偶遇run into/come across/meet by chance
相信未解之谜believe in unexplained things
某天(将来的) some day
做某事的理由reason for doing sth
提前 in advance
加紧，促进step up
寻找某人 search for sb
失踪 go missing
对…表现出极大的兴趣show a great interest in
由于due to/because of
看见/目睹令人迷惑的光亮 sightings of puzzling lights
因为头疼because of a headache
回家很晚stay out late
出现；显露show up
径直走到go straight to
播放音乐put on music
根据，依据according to
拉开窗帘pull back the curtains
感到害怕feel/be frightened
排除可能性rule out the possibility
负责这个案件take charge of the case
令人信服的证据 convincingevidence
调查look into
放弃give up
取得巨大进步make much /great progress
对……感到失望be disappointed with
在某人身上做研究 do research on
发生在某人身上 happen to sb
失踪的男孩 a missing boy
准备睡觉 be ready for bed
做…..噩梦 have nightmares about
带走 takeaway
编故事 make up astory
做报告 make a speech
外太空 outer space
以/从……开始begin/start with
以……为结束 close with/end up with
发射到太空 launch into space
没有生命的证据 no evidence of life
目前 so far
梦想；向往；渴望dream of
实行；执行；进行；完成；实现 carry out
实现 come true
分离出来 separate from
接收，拾起，学会pick sth.up；
抱起，搭载某人 pick sb.up
太空行走 take a space walk (take a walk in space )
在外太空 in outer space
脱下，起飞，休假 take off
保护免受…… protect sth. From
提供 provide sth.
人类 human being
作为交换 作为回报in return
一个类人的野生动物a wild man-like creature
据说……It is said that……
从山水上下来 come down from the mountains
袭击村民attack villagers
一名美国登山者 an American mountain climber
在中国边界上on the Chinese side
追赶 run after
以惊人的速度和气力 at/ with amazing speed and strength
平均 on average
14到18英尺长/宽 14 to 18 inches long/wide
开玩笑 play a joke
往前……,艰难前进 make one’s way to
继续活下去live on
亲眼看到see……with one’s own eyes
支持野人存在的实证hard evidence supporting the existence of Yeti
确信，相信be/ become convinced
第二单元
at dawn黎明
be published = come out出版
tower over 高耸；比…好
form the habit of 形成..的习惯
in the form of 以…形式
be surrounded by被…围绕
the surrounding environment 周边环境
jewel [C] jewellery [U]
go white-water rafting白浪漂流
make discoveries发现
up close靠近地
be well worth doing很值得做…
need to take a tent to sleep in
go trekking长途跋涉
regular flights
methods of transport运输方式
be home to是…的家园
be in perfect harmony with
heavenly(adj.) world 天堂般的世界
at its mildest
consider a trip to考虑去…
a full/busy schedule 一个忙碌的日程
be schedule to do …计划做…
scare…away/off 吓跑…
scare sb into doing sth 恐吓某人做某事
第三单元
change our world for the better 把我们的世界变得更好
win the prize/game 赢得比赛
start/run company经营公司
make useful changes to做出有用的改变
have an effect on对……有影响
the world世界上的人
during the lifetime某人的一生
discover many amazing things发现许多令人惊奇的东西
be curious about the world outside对世界外的东西好奇
set sail for起航去某地
search for搜索
the preserve bodies保存好的尸体
be known as著名的
as well as也，以及
empty the tomb倒空了坟墓
right away立即，马上
not long after the tomb had been opened 坟墓被打开不久后
upon entering the tomb一进入坟墓就……
lead sb to sp领导某人去某地
fall ill with a fever因发烧而病倒
the light go out灯熄灭了
hear of听说
have a high fever发烧
died of heart trouble 死于心脏病
shortly after在……之后不久
have something to do with与……有关系
live on继续
the resting place of the dead 死人休息的地方
a scientific explanation一个科学的解释
disturb the virus 扰乱了病毒
breath in 吸收
result in 导致
protectfrom保护……免受……
in advance 提前
base on以……为基础
too general太笼统
more specific更具体
key words重点词
go well进展顺利
a great deal of大量，许多
set foot on在……上漫步
at full speed以全速
fill with water装满水
fail to do sth做某事失败
make a note of 做笔记
pay attention to对……注意
in a particular order以一种特殊的次序
come first放在前面
apply for 申请
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
catch the reader's attention 吸引读者的注意力
support your idea支持你的观点
in space在太空
talk of谈到……
join the army参军
be chosen as被选为……
in control of控制
go down传下来
in history历史上
manage to do the成功做某事
第三单元
declare war against…向……宣战
declare for/against赞成/反对
declare war on(+国名)向……国宣战
declare against sb./sth.宣称反对
declare for sb./sth.宣称支持
drive sb. crazy使……发疯
be located in位于
break out爆发
lay down 躺下
fall down掉下
break down 瓦解
As far as we are concerned…就我们而言
point out 指点
have a difficult time处于困难时期
with the formation of形成
timely support及时的支援
be generally considered公认为
culture heritage 文化遗产
be buried alive 被活埋
turn/take to转向,求助于
turn to 变成
turn to sb. for help 求助(救)于某人
turn to a dictionary(=look up the words in the dictionary)查字典
turn to sb.’s advice向某人征求意见
turn into=change into变成
stepping stones踏脚石
prepare oneself to do sth.准备做某事
go through 通过,仔细检查
a concerned citizen一位担心的市民
a surprise attack 奇袭
distinguished guests尊贵的客人
set up 设立,架起,创(记录)
set down 放下,记下,使着陆
set aside 留出,不顾,搁在一边
set fire to 放火
set out to do sth. 出发,开始做,启程
set about doing…开始,着手做
set a good example to sb为某人树立个好榜样
give off发出(蒸气,光等)
give in 投降,屈服,让步
give away送掉,分发,泄露
take in欺骗,吸引,吸收,接待
take away 使离开
take down 记下,取下
take up开始,从事,养成,占据(时间,空间)
take back退回(某物),收回(所说的话)
take on 呈现,雇佣
take out 取出,拿出
take (sth.) over (form sb.)继承,接管
lead sb. in doing sth.领导……做……
at any time在任何时候
at a time 每一次
at one time曾经
on one’s watch站岗
lead sb. to sth. 导致某人某事
be suitable for适合
rely on依靠于,由于
call up 号召,召集,动员
in that case假如那样的话
in some cases 在一些情况下
cross out 删除
cross off 除去,取消
leave off 停止,不再穿
in favor of 支持,赞成
in honor of为了纪念,以……的名义
in praise of赞美
in front of 在……(内部)前面
stand out 突出,明显
see off 送别
(lie) in ruins 成为废墟
fall into ruin崩塌
come/go to ruin 毁灭,崩溃
the ruins of Yuanmingyuan圆明园遗迹
bring sb. to ruin 是某人破产
ruin one’s hopes 是某人希望破灭
catch sb. destroying…抓住某人破坏……
do/cause damage 造成损失,损害
drive sb. mad 是某人发病
drive+n.+adv./adv.短语(地点状语) 开车送某人到……地方
drive +牲畜 驱赶……
be in good/poor condition处于好/坏的状况
on/upon condition that…在……条件下,假设……(相当于as/so long as…)
on condition that+从句 在满足……的条件下
feed up 增加营养,养胖
feed…on…以……喂……
feed…to…把某物喂给某人或动物
feed…with…用某物喂某人或动物
feed A with B=feed B to A 供……给……,输入
be fed up with=be tired of 厌烦
as concerns关于
as/so far as… be concerned 关于,至于,就……而言
be concerned about关心
be concerned over/at sth.为某事忧虑
be concerned in sth. 和某事有牵连
be concerned with牵涉到,与……有关,参与
across the board全体人员都包括在内
get/come/go on board上车/船/飞机
on the boards 当演员
(be) on the board在那块木板上,在委员会里
be in (the) majority拥有多数的
instead of 反而是
by means of 以……的方式
fight for 为……而斗争
fight against 与……作斗争
fight over因……而打斗
influence on /over sb./sth.(对……的影响)
influence on sb/sth(产生影响的人或事物)
have influence on sb/sth对……有不良影响
return sth. to sb.把某物归还给某人
return +adv.或return+to/for+n.返回,回来
without return无利润
in return (for sth.)作为(某物)付款
return to 回到
in hospital 在住院
in battle 在战斗中
in common 共有
in prison 在监狱(服刑)
in order井然有序
in doubt感到怀疑
in debt 负债
in trouble 处于不幸(苦恼或困境)中
in store储藏着,准备着
in general=generally大体上
in peace=peacefully 平平安安地
in secret=secretly秘密地
in surprise=surprisedly 惊奇地
in public=publicly 公开地
in person=personally 亲自
in particular=particularly特别地
in place在适当的位置,在通常的位置
in silent=silently 无声地
in turn 反过来
in reply回答
be known as 被称作
be known for因……而著名
be known to 为……所知
a live concert现场直播音乐会
take it easy别紧张
come to an end结束
take office 上台,当权,执政
模块四
第三单元
enter into 进入
Olympic Games奥运会
play a role/part in 在…起作用
save time节省时间
every four years 每四年
unmarried women 未婚妇女
long jump跳远
take part in参加
in honour of 为了纪念
side by side 肩并肩
win the goal medal赢得金牌
from around the world从世界各地
return to 回到
look forward to盼望着
would like to do sth.愿意做某事
feel proud感到自豪
public transportation 公共交通
be related to…有联系
dream team梦之队
be recognized as 被看作
compete for medal竞争奖牌
all the time一直
the whole of China全中国
join sb. in sth和某人一起做某事
take the first place获得冠军
dive into the water潜水
standards of service 服务标准
get into进入
look our for 当心，注意
a variety of 多种多样的
in the future在将来
go on to do sth.继续做某事
realize the dream实现梦想
host the Olympic 主办奥运会
live peacefully平静地生活
make a travel plan制定一个旅行计划
light the Olympic flame点燃奥运圣火
at the opening ceremony在开幕式上
share sth. With sb.和某人分享某物
make contributions to为…做出贡献
in one’s spare time在某人的空余时间
come to one’s attention引起某人的注意
break the world record打破世界记录
under a(n) name以一个…的名字
change to把…改成
do warm-up exercises 做热身训练
meet the requirement 符合要求
enter sth. into sth使某物进入某物
make way for 给…让路
keep under control控制
maintain a balance of 维持…的平衡
make it possible for sb. to do sth.使的某人有可能做某事
第二单元
Pass on 传递give out 发出（气味，热等）upon(doing)sth. 一… 就
Put forward提出 close down关闭，使倒闭take the risk of 冒…的危险
in reality在现实中 bring history alive再现历史 a tourist destination旅行目的地
add to 增添 a sense of achievement成就感 voice one’s opinions说出某人的看法
go bankrupt破产 sign one’s name签名 throughout the week 整个星期
make money赚钱 thousands of 成千上万的set up创办，建立，创立
make a profit赢利 input words输入文字 be responsible for 对…负责
be on display在展出 come across发现，偶遇 on the journey to 在去…的旅途中
come true 实现 in my opinion 在我看来be trapped in 被困于
virtual reality虚拟现实 end in以…而告终
at the moment 眼下，现在 be made of 由….制成
become used to 习惯于be surprised at 对….感到惊讶
keep in touch with 与….保持联系with the admiration of sb.赢得某人的敬意
in scientific studies在科学研究中allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
the popularity of ….的流行程度be bored with对…感到厌烦
last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 be interested in 对…感到兴趣
be disappointed by因…而失望provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物
score the winning goal踢进制胜球 play the role of 扮演…的角色
enable sb. to do 使某人做某事at a speed of 以…的速度
be developed further 被进一步开发
leave sb. with a deep impression给某人留下深刻的印象
with the rapid development of 随着…的快速发展
take a virtual car trip做一次虚拟的汽车旅行
give sb. some information about 给某人关于…的一些信息
第一单元
as well as 和，也 by the way 顺便commit suicide 自杀
even if即使get sth across传送 intend to do 打算做
do research研究pay for 支付 work on从事
in order to 为了，以便put sth.together组织，汇集，组装
depend on 依赖，取决于day and night整天，昼夜 come up with 发现
deal with处理，对付play tricks on 捉弄 be popular with 受。
Unit 1 A new student
四会单词：new新的,student学生,boy男孩,girl女孩,man男人,woman妇女,teacher老师,nurse护士,doctor医生,who谁,who’s=who is是谁,you’re=you are你是，Are you …?你是…吗？
三会单词：our我们的,school学校,Welcome to our school.欢迎到我们学校来wow[表示惊奇、钦佩等]哇；呀,sir先生,tree树,climb攀爬,come down下来,right对的，正确的
Unit 2 At a party
四会单词： brother兄、弟,sister姐、妹,grandfather祖父；外祖父,grandmother祖母；外祖母,father父亲,mother母亲, white白色的, friend朋友 ,o’clock….点钟
三会单词：party 聚会；宴会,with有；具有…特征,an eye眼睛, a mouth嘴,hair头发,a head头, an ear耳朵,a nose鼻子,which哪一个；哪一些,in穿着.Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你we我们,we’re=we are我们是.be late for…迟到,hurry赶快,wrong错误的
Unit 3 What’s your job?
四会单词：a policeman警察,a policewoman女警察,a waiter男服务员,a waitress女服务员,a driver司机,a worker工人,a cook厨师,a farmer农民；农场主,job工作，name名字,old老的,how old几岁，多大,aren’t =are not不是,their他们的，她们的，它们的
三会单词： a postman邮差,an engineer工程师,about大约,today今天,want要；想要,to[无词义] be成为；变成,how many多少
Unit 4. Buying fruit
四会单词：buy 买,some一些,a grape葡萄（grapes）,an apple苹果（apples）,a banana香蕉（bananas）,a pear梨子（pears）,an orange桔子；橙子（oranges）,a peach桃子（peaches）
三会单词：fruit 水果,kilo公斤,a watermelon西瓜(watermelons),a mango芒果(mangoes),a pineapple菠萝(pineapples), a strawberry草莓(strawberries),a lemon柠檬(lemons),Can I help you?我能为你效劳吗？(服务员等常用的招呼语),or或者,yuan元,great好极了；很好
Unit 6 Let’s go by taxi
四会单词： by乘,taxi出租汽车,by taxi乘出租汽车, train火车 ,by train乘火车, by bus乘公共汽车,by bike骑自行车,by car乘小汽车,by plane乘飞机,station车站,hospital医院,zoo动物园,park公园, on foot步行,play玩；参加（体育活动、比赛等）,football足球,ball球
三会单词： to[表示方向、目的地等]往；到,how怎么,there在那里；到那里,for[表示目标、去向]往；向,theatre戏院；剧院, supermarket超市, the Great Wall长城,cinema电影院,library图书馆, an airport飞机场,by minibus乘小型公共汽车，乘中巴,free空闲的,Good idea.好主意。
M3U1 reading
Fog
Fog warning
When Polly left home that morning, the city was already covered in a grey mist. At lunch, the radio forecast that the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon. At four o'clock, Polly leftwork and stepped out into the fog .She wondered if the buses would still be running.
No buses to King Street
Once out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.
‘How far are you going?’ the bus conductor asked her before he took her fare.
‘King Street.’ said Polly.
‘Sorry，Miss’ replied the man, ‘the truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far. Take the Underground to Green Park. The weather might be better there and you might be able to get a taxi.’
A tall man
As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat. At last the train arrived at Green Park station. While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her. The tall man was nowhere to be soon.
Footsteps
When Polly got to the station entrance, it was empty. Outside, wherever she looked the fog lay like a thick, grey cloud. There was no one in sight. Polly set off towards Park Street. As she heard a man’s voice in her ear saying ‘Sorry.’ The man moved away. She could feel her heart beating with fear.
The helpful stranger
Then she heard the sound again-soft footsteps behind her. A minute before, she had wished for someone to come along. Now she wanted to run, but fear held her still. The footsteps seemed close now. Then a man’s voice came out of the darkness. ‘Is anybody there?’
Polly hesitated. At last she answered, ‘Hello, I think I’m lost. ’
A few seconds later, a hand reached out and grasped her arm. Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.‘Maybe I can help you. Which road do you want?’ he asked.
‘I live at 86 King Street.’ Polly replied.‘Just take my hand.’ said the man. ‘Come with me. You’ll be all right.’ He took Polly’s hand. ‘Watch out for the step here.’
In his other hand the man carried a stick. Polly heard it hit the step. ‘I can remember some terrible fogs, but maybe that was before your time. I can’t see your face, but you sound young. How old are you?’‘Just twenty.’ answered Polly.
‘Ah, twenty ! A nice age to be. I was young once. Now we’re at the crossroads. Turn left here.’
‘I’m quite lost now. Are you sure you know the way?’ Polly was beginning to feel frightened again.’‘Of course. You really shouldn’t feel anxious,’ He held her hand more firmly.
The grateful helper
‘Here we are. King Street.’ He stopped.
‘Thank you so much for coming to my aid.’ said Polly in relief. ‘Would you like to come in and rest for a while?’
‘It’s very nice of you.’ said the man, ‘but I’ll be off. There may be more people lost today, and I’d like to help them. You see, a fog this bad is rare. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it’s sunny. A blind person like me can’t get across the road without help, except in a fog like this.’
M3U2 reading
All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain. The English language is made up of the grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain. That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.
Old English
Old English is very different from the English we speak nowadays. In fact, we would not be able to understand it if we heard it today. Before the 5th century, people in Britain all spoke a language called Celtic. Then two Germanic groups from the European mainland—the Angles and the Saxons—occupied Britain. Old English consisted of a mixture of their languages. (Both the English language and the English people are named after the Angles; the word Angle was spelt Engle in Old English.) Aside from place names such as London, very few Celtic words became part of Old English. At the end of the 9th century, the Vikings, people from Northern European countries such as Denmark and Norway, began to move to Britain. They brought with them their languages, which also mixed with Old English. By the 10th century, Old English had become the official language of England.
When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases to use. This is because English has many words and phrases from different languages, but with similar meanings. For example, the word sick came from a word once used by the Angles and the Saxons, while ill came from a word once used by the Norwegians.
Middle English
Middle English is the name given to the English used from around the 12th to the 15th centuries. Many things played a part in the development of this new type of English. The most important contribution was from the Normans, a French-speaking people who defeated England and took control of the country in 1066. However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as mush as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English replacing Celtic. Even though the Normans spoke French for the entire 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English as the first language. On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. This resulted in even more words with similar meanings, such as answer (from Old English) and reply (from Old French). It is interesting to learn how the words for most animals raised for food, such as cow, sheep and pig, came from Old English. However, the words for the meat of these animals, which was served to the Normans, came from Old French: beef, mutton, pork and bacon.Old French made other contributions to Middle English as well. In Old English, the Germanic way of making words plural was used. For example, they said housen instead of houses, and shoen instead of shoes. After the Normans took control, they began using the French way of making plurals, adding an -s to house and shoe. Only a few words kept their Germanic plural forms, such as man/men and child/children.
After the Norman Conquest, high-class people spoke French while common people spoke English. However, by the latter half of the 14th century, English had come into widespread use among all classes in England. In 1399, Henry Ⅳ became King of England. His mother tongue was English, and he used English for all official events.
Modern English
Modern English appeared during the Renaissance in the 16th century. Because of this Modern English includes many Latin and Greek words. Pronunciation also went through huge changes during this period. Of course, this was not the end of the changes in the English language. The question of whether English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer. It is certain that this process will continue, and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things.
M3U3 Lost civilizations
Day 1,15 July
I feel lucky to have won a place on this trip. We are in Italy now, and tomorrow we are visiting Pompeii. Next week we are flying to China, and going to Loulan, which is known as China’s Pompeii in the desert. Both Pompeii and Loulan became lost civilizations long ago.
Day 2,16 July
This morning we attended a lecture about Pompeii. The city was founded in the 8th century BC. In 89 BC, the Romans took over Pompeii. It then became a rich and busy city. Near the city was a volcano. On 24th August AD 79, the volcano erupted and lava, ash and rocks poured out of it onto the surrounding countryside. It continued to erupt for the next two days. Many people were buried alive, and so was the city. How unfortunate!
Day 3,17 July
Today I saw the ancient Roman city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago. How amazing! The city was forgotten for many years until the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it. People started to dig in the area for treasure, which caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was put under government protection so it could be preserved and studied.
When I walked around the city, I saw streets just as they had been, with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days! I saw several houses which were decorated with wall paintings. I also saw the people who had been buried alive. It turns out that after the ash covered the people who failed to feel the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, leaving empty spaces to produce true-to-life figures of the people who had died in the disaster. You can see them today in Pompeii , in the same place where the people feel. The volcano is still there, but looks very quiet now. It’s hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano destroyed the whole city!
Day10,24 July
Finally, we arrived in Loulan after several days of travelling. This commercial city was busy and wealthy about 2,000 years ago. It was a stopping point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the west. It is believed to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD200 to AD400. I am so excited to be here!
Day11,25 July
An scholar from the local cultural institute, Professor Zhang, told us that around the year 1900 the European explorer Sven Hedin discovered the ruins of the Loulan Kingdom. Seven found the remains of buildings buried beneath the sand, together with a lot of treasures, including coins, painted pots, materials such as silk, documents and wall paintings. When we went to the city, we saw the city walls, palaces, temples, workshops and towers. We found the ruins most interesting. There was an ancient water system that ran through the middle of the city. The desert was once a green land with huge trees, butthey were cut down and that resulted in the city from being buried by sand—what a pity!
成长的烦恼
许多青少年感觉孤独，好像没有人能够理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。日复一日，每件事情似乎都很复杂，生活也好像从未变迁地足够迅速。但从另一方面，生活就像一部赛车，似乎跑得太快了，甚至有些失控。别人是否也有过这样的感受呢？
这些感受，是处于儿童与成人之间的青春期所共有的一部分。也许很难信服，但是你并不是一个人——每个成年人，都曾经历过青春期，而你的朋友们此时也和你一同在经历着。青少年感觉孤单或者觉得自己不被理解，是很普遍的。这些感受被认为是成长的烦恼，也就是青年在成长成人的过程中面临的困难。
随着成长，他们对于外界和自己的变化感到迷茫是很正常的。在青春期里，青少年要经历重大的生理变化。他们长得更高达，声音变得更低沉，同时还有其他的一些变化。
与生理同时，他们还有许多心理上的变化。在这方面，男孩和女孩不同。许多男孩子变得喜欢冒险，他们想找到自己的极限和外部世界的极限，但是他们中的许多人缺少做出正确行为决定的智慧。同时，女孩子通常希望有人可以倾诉，因为她们试着去处理自己强烈的情感。
在社会生活里，随着青少年的成长，他们努力地尝试自立。他们可能非常需要和渴望父母的爱，但也感觉疏远有距离；他们可能希望成为团体中的一份子，但又渴望独立。
以上就是牛津高中英语模块一的全部内容，随着成长，他们对于外界和自己的变化感到迷茫是很正常的。在青春期里，青少年要经历重大的生理变化。他们长得更高达，声音变得更低沉，同时还有其他的一些变化。与生理同时，他们还有许多心理上的变化。在这方面，男孩和女孩不同。许多男孩子变得喜欢冒险，他们想找到自己的极限和外部世界的极限，内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。
