高中英语定语从句教案？eg. I was the only person in our office () was invited.(去掉定语从句,意思就不完整) Tom’s father, () is over sixty, still works hard day and night.(整个句子可分成两句来翻译) Ⅶ. 分隔定语从句 即先行词与关系代词、副词之间被介词短语,同位语,谓语等分隔开来。那么，高中英语定语从句教案？一起来了解一下吧。
定语从句的做题方法:
1. 确定先行词. 判定是人还是物, 即有人又有物用that.
2. 看定语从句缺少什么成分. 缺少主,宾,定语用关系代词; 缺少状语,用关系副词.
3. who/ which /that 在定语从句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要和先行词保持一致。
4. 定语从句一般放在所修饰的先行词后面. I am interested in everything (that) he told you yesterday.
5. 非限制性定语从句中只用which, who, whom不用that.( Beijing, which is the capital of China, is very clean and beautiful. )
先行词为人时: 定语从句缺少主语时用who, that; 缺少宾语时用whom, who, that且可以省略; 缺少定语时用whose.
先行词为物时: 定语从句缺少主语时用which, that; 缺少宾语时用which, that且可以省略; 缺少定语时用whose. 缺少状语时用when, where, why.
先行词为人+ 介词+ whom 先行词为物+ 介词+ which
有些情况下，只宜用 that,不宜用which.
1.先行词是形容词最高级或它的前面有形容词最高级时。
1. The factory was built in a secret place, around _________ high mountains.
A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were
【陷阱】容易误选A或B，将A、B中的 which 和 it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
【分析】最佳答案是C，around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是 high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数 was。请做以下类例题目（答案均为C）：
(1) Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _________ some fruit shops.
A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are
(2) The murder happened in an old building, beside _________ the city police station.
A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are
(3) Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to _________ a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food.
A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are
2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around _________ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand”
A. that B. which C. where D. what
【陷阱】容易误选 B，认为 around 是介词，选 which 用以代替前面的名词 hospital，在此用作介词 around 的宾语。
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定语从句
(一)定语从句一般由关系代词和关系副词引导
1、关系代词:who, whom, whose, which, that, as
2、关系副词:when, where, why
关系代词和关系副词必须位于从句之首,主句先行词之后,起着连接先行词和从句的作用, 同时在从句中又充当句子成分。
e.g. She is the girl who sings best of all.(关系代词who在从句中作主语)
The comrade with whom I came knows French.(whom在从句中作介词with的宾语)
3、关系代词和关系副词的用法:1)当先行词为人时用who 作主语,whom作宾语;2)当先行词为物或整个句子时用which ,可作主语或宾语;3)先行词为人、物时用that ,可作主语或宾语;4)whose用作定语,可指人或物;5)关系副词when(指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语,where(指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语),why(指原因,在定语从句中作原因状语)。
定语从句是高中英语第一大语法内容，必须清晰掌握。接下来我为大家整理了高一英语学习的内容，一起来看看吧!
高一英语重点语法--定语从句
01
定语从句基本概念
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
02
定语从句的关系词
引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
常见的关系代词包括that， which， who(宾格whom，所有格whose)，as 等。
关系副词包括where， when， why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。
03
定语从句的分类
根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。
1. 限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去。例如：
Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.
任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。
2. 非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开，起补充说明作用，如省去，意思仍完整。
A Revision About Attributive Clause
定语从句要点回顾
I 定语从句的定义
在复合句中，修饰名词或者代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫做先行词。如在课本中，（a）The man who lives next to us sells vegetable. (b) You must do everything that I can do. 斜体部分是先行词。黑体部分是定语从句。第一句中定语从句修饰的是“the man ”这个名词，而在第二句当中修饰的是“everything”这个代词。其中，“who”和“that”叫做关系代词。应到定语从句的词有关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose 和关系副词where, when, why. 同时“as”也经常充当关系代词，引导定语从句。
II 关系代词that, which, who(whom)引导的定语从句(基本例句见课本)
1，其中that, who(whom)，都可以指人，那么他们在指人时有什么区别呢。[本条记忆技巧：用who 不用 that的情况 “there be” “one，ones，anyone，nobody, those ” 被分割。
以上就是高中英语定语从句教案的全部内容，高一英语重点语法--定语从句 01 定语从句基本概念 在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 引导定语从句的词叫关系词。 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。 02 定语从句的关系词 引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
