八年级上册英语第四单元短语？人教版八年级英语第四单元复习 I.应掌握的词组：1.get to school 到校 2. get home 到家 3. how about=what about …….怎么样？那么，八年级上册英语第四单元短语？一起来了解一下吧。
核心词汇：forty, hundred, minute,take,kilometer,shower,quick,early,mile,stop,north,part,must,more,than,ill,worry,so,much.
重点句型：----How do you get to school?-----I ride my bike.
----How long does it take?------It takes about forty minutes.
单元语法: how 引导的特殊疑问句。
1.用于询问方式
How do you go to the park? 你如何去那个公园的？
How did your sister make the cake? 你的姐姐是怎么做这个蛋糕的？
2.用于询问健康状况
How is your mother?你母亲怎么样？
How is it going?情况怎么样？
3.用于询问数量、程度、距离等。
常与形容词或副词构成疑问短语。以下为构成的具体短语及用法
how often"多久" ，用以询问做某事的频率如 How often do you go swimming?
how long "多长时间"，用以询问做某事持续了多长时间 如 How long are you staying in New York?
还可以表示“多长”，提问东西的长度 如 How long is the ruler?
how soon " 多久以后"， 用于将来时 如 How soon will the teacher come back?
how far "多远"，用以询问距离或路程如 How far is the nearest post office?
how many "多少"， 用以询问可数名词的量 如 How many boys are there in your class?
how much "多少"，用以询问不可数名词的量 如 How much water do you have?
how old"多大"，用以询问某人的年龄如How old is your younger sister?
how tall “多高”，用以询问某人或某物的高度如 How tall are you?
how heavy "多重"，用以询问某人或某物的重量 如How heavy is the big box?
1. get to school = arrive at school= reach school 到校
2. a bus stop公共汽车站, a train/ subway station火车(地铁站)站,
a bus station客运站, a TV station 电视台
3. take the subway 乘地铁
4. ride a bike 骑自行车
5. take the/a bus乘公共汽车
6. want to do sth.想做某事
7. take a taxi乘坐出租车
8. walk to school 步行上学
9. go in one’s car 坐(某人的)车
10. in North America 在北美
11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……车
12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区
13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭
14. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……决定
15. the early bus 早班车
16. leave for 起程（动身）前往……
17. take sb to sp 带某人到某处
18. a number of=many 许多
the number of ..….的数量
20. Doing sth takes sb some time/ money.
=It takes sb some time/money to do sth.
=sb spends some time/money (on sth).
=sb spends some time/money (in) doing sth.
=sth costs sb some time/money.
=sb pay some money for sth.
某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事
21. worry about (sth/sb) = be worried about (sb/sth)
为(某人/事)着急/担心
22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界
23. be different from 与……不同
24. how far 多远
25. the way of ……的方式
26. the way to 到……去的路
27. the mean of ……的方式
28. the meaning of ……的意思
1.If 引导的条件状语从句，because 引导的原因状语从句和because of 引导的原因状语。
2. 条件状语从句里，要注意if后的句子多用一般现在时，而主句多用将来时。
3because引导的原因状语从句有时候侯可以和because of + 词组进行转换。
如： He was late because It rained heavily.
换成He was late because of the heavy rain.
人教版八年级英语第四单元复习
I.应掌握的词组：
1.get to school 到校
2. get home 到家
3. how about=what about
…….怎么样？
4.take the subway 乘地铁
5.ride a bike 骑自行车
6.take the bus乘公共汽车
7.take the train乘火车
8.take a taxi乘坐出租车
9. go in a parent’s car 坐父母的车
10. by bike, bike bus,
by subway, by taxi,
by car, by train
(乘坐……车，放在句尾)
11. have a quick breakfast
迅速吃早饭
12. the early bus 早班车
13. how far多远
14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处
15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money
=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
=sb. spends dome time/money (on sth.)
=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.
=sth. costs sb. some time/money
=sb. pay some money for sth.
花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事
16. bus stop公共汽车站，
train station火车站，
subway station地铁站，
bus station客运站
17. want to do sth.想做某事
18.walk to school 步行上学
19. in North America 在北美
20. in other parts of the world
在世界的其他地区
21. depend on=depend upon
依靠，靠……决定
22. not all 不是所有的
23. need to do sth.需要做某事
24. number of students学生数
25. a number of=many 许多number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数26.the number of….的数量，谓语是单数
27. don’t worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心
28. around the world= all over the world世界各地，全世界
II.应掌握的句子：
1.How do you get to school? I walk to school.你是怎样到校的？我步行。
Unit 4How do you get to school?
重点语法：询问别人做某事的方式
用 How 引导特殊疑问句
其回答有多种方式，其中一种结构是 by doing sth. 或 by sth. 的结构。
询问两地的距离用 how far 引导特殊疑问句
回答用 be + (distance) + [away] + from 的结构。
例句：A: How do you get to school?(你如何去上学？)
B: I take the subway.(我乘地铁去上学。)
A: How far is it from your home to school?(从家到学校多远？)
B: It's three miles.(有三英里远。)
A: How long does it take you to get from home to school?(从家到学校需要花多长时间？)
B: It takes 25 minutes.(要花 25 分钟。)
重点短语：by bus = take the bus 乘公共汽车
how far 多远
depend on 依赖于
by boat = take the boat 乘船
look at 看
by train = take the train 乘火车
by bike = ride one's bike 骑车
by subway =take the subway 乘地铁
by plane = take the plane 乘飞机
on foot 走路
get up 起床
have breakfast 吃早饭
leave for somewhere 离开去某地
take sb. to somewhere 带某人去某地
half an hour = thirty minutes 半小时（三十分钟）
around the world = all over the world 全世界
get to school 到学校
think of 认为
on weekend 在周末
以上就是八年级上册英语第四单元短语的全部内容，---How long does it take?---It takes about forty minutes.单元语法: how 引导的特殊疑问句。1.用于询问方式 How do you go to the park? 你如何去那个公园的？How did your sister make the cake? 你的姐姐是怎么做这个蛋糕的？2.用于询问健康状况 How is your mother?你母亲怎么样？。
