初中英语试题及答案解析？family; family。我为大家整理的初中英语知识试题和答案资料,提供参考欢迎参阅。 一、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。那么，初中英语试题及答案解析？一起来了解一下吧。
B选项的第一个空的时态应为现在完成时，表示过去发生并且已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果，过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在并且有可能还会持续的动作或状态。本句的意思为“他在1992年底参军。”后句为“他从那时起就一直待在部队了。”表明此人此时仍在服役。故前句用现在完成时has joined.
作为学生的你，在即将到来的英语考试之前，我们应该要去做好怎么样的复习工作呢?让我们来做一份试卷怎么样?接下来是我带来的人教版初二下册英语第五单元测试试题，希望对你有用。
人教版初二下册英语第五单元测试试题
Ⅰ.听力(略)
Ⅱ.单项填空(15分)
21. Don’t go out; it is raining .
A. hardly B. heavily
C. heavy D. big
22. He found a key on the ground and .
A. pick it up B. pick it out
C. picked up it D. picked it up
23. She doesn’t staying at home alone.
A. want B. would like
C. feel like D. decide
24. You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you.
A.win B. beat
C. beats D. wins
25. The sun in the east.
A. rise B. rises
C. raise D. raises
26. He had to give up playing tennis his illness.
A. because B. but
C. so D. because of
27.(2015•河北)—Could you tell me ?
—Talking about festivals.
A.how they are playing B.what they are doing
C.where they are going D.why they are practicing
28.China has five thousand years’ history.
A.over B.less
C.more D.less than
29.— ?
—It’s May 4th.
A.What day is it today? B.What time is it?
C.When is it? D.What’s the date today?
30.Last night, he left home silence.
A.with B.for C.in D./
31.(2015•北京)—Mum，where is Dad?
—He flowers in the garden now.
A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting
32.Mary saw a dog the side of the road.
A.by B.at C.on D.in
33.All the houses in the flood(洪水).
A.were taken off B.were taken away
C.were taken out D.were taken down
34.(2015•长沙)—I called you last night，but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry，Grace.I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.
A.am watching B.was watching C.have watched
35.Her dog was playing with another dog when Linda out of the station.
A.gets B.getting C.was getting D.got
Ⅲ.完形填空(10分)
A boy was walking in the street 36 a man came over 37 him and 38 him the way 39 the station.
The boy was very naughty(调皮的).He wanted 40 a joke (玩笑) on the man. He pointed to(指向) 41 side of the road and said,“Go down the street until you reach a shop. You can find it on your left!” The man thanked him and went away.
A few minutes 42 , the man came back. He said to the boy that there was only a bookshop there and he 43 find the station.
The boy 44 and said,“ 45 a map in the bookshop, and you’ll find the way!”
36.A.but B.because C.then D.when
37.A.form B.to C.for D.with
38.A.ask B.asked C.tell D.told
39.A.to B.for C.at D.in
40.A.play B.to play C.show D.to show
41.A.another B.the other C.one more D.two
42.A.before B.after C.past D.later
43.A.can’t B.may not C.couldn’t D.mustn’t
44.A.looked B.cried C.laughed D.jumped
45.A.Buy B.Carry C.Show D.Borrow
Ⅳ.阅读理解(10分)
Mozart was born on January 27,1756 and died on December 5,1791.When he was three, he often had lessons with his elder(年长的)sister. His father took him through many different countries, where he played music for lots of people.
But some people didn’t believe that a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room all by himself for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In the week, he finished a piece of music. After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music.
Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money. Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy, and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too.
46.When he was ,Mozart took music lessons with his elder sister.
A.three B.five C.young D.old
47.Some people that the little boy could write beautiful music until he finished a new piece.
A.believed B.didn’t believe C.knew D.know
48.Mozart was famous, but he was .
A.rich B.poor C.happy D.relaxed
49.Mozart lived .
A.a long time B.a long life
C.a short time D.a happy time
50.His music made happy.
A.both him and other people B.only him
C.other people D.his family
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
51.The l in the room is too weak. I can’t see it clearly.
52.The rain was b heavily against the windows.
53.Are you for or a the plan?
54.He was very tired, and fell a after dinner.
55.I don’t understand the word. Can you tell me the m of the word?
Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
56.His grandfather (kill) by a person sixty years ago.
57.I know the person, because I remember (see) him in your school.
58.He has trouble in (learn) English.
59.You should tell us the (true).
60.Her mother (cook) at 6:30 yesterday.
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子(5分)
61. 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。
Becauseby the end of 1992+past perfect tense and since then.+延续性动词
He ____the Army by the end of 1992.He _____in the army since then. A. joined；isB.has joined；has beenC.had joined；isD.had joined；has been答案是B，但是我觉得选择D，请解释。。。
答：D
译：他在1992年末之前就参军了。自那以来他一直在军队。
析：本题考查完成时态。by the end of +过去时间，一般用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前就已经完成了的动作。如：We had learned about 3,000 English words by the end of last year.
since then 自从那以来，一直到现在为止，主句用现在完成时的延续性用法。所以你的选择是正确的。
你说参考答案是B，很有可能是答案给错了。题目打错、答案错误是有可能的。我在网上找到两处有这题的。选项还有重复呢，答案也是错的：
1.九年级英语The Picture of Peace测试题 36~40 CCBCA
37. He _____ the Army by the end of 1992. He ____ in the army since then.
A. joined…is B. has joined…has been
C. had joined…isD. has joined… has been
2. 中考英语动词时态基础单选过关100题.附答案(3)
3. 初中英语动词时态基础练习(二)、2010年中考英语动词时态基础练习100题(8)
86—90 DDBCA
（ ）87. He _____ the Army by the end of 1992. He ____ in the army since then.
A. joined…is B. has joined…has beenC. had joined…isD. has joined… has been
选项B和D竟然是一样的。
人教版初二下册英语第十单元测试试题 Ⅰ.听力(略)
Ⅱ.单项填空(15分)
Ⅱ.单项填空(10分)
21.Open the window. Don’t keep it .
A.close B.closed C.open D.opened
22.He home until he finishes his homework.
A.won’t go B.will go C.didn’t go D.goes
23. I get a letter from him.
A.Some time B.Some times C.Sometimes D.Sometime
24.—What are you going to give mum as a birthday gift?
—I’m going to a book her.
A.bought;for B.buy;to C.buy;for D.bought;to
25.Mary is girl. She lives with her grandmother.
A.a 8-years-old B.a 8-year-old
C.an 8-years-old D.an 8-year-old
26.She was interested in sports, volleyball.
A.specially B.especially C.particular D.usually
27.Tony had fun football yesterday.
A.on playing B.to play C. playing D.to playing
28.The man looked at me with a smile on his face.
A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.friend’s
29.There is a table Tom and Mary.
A.beside B.between C.next to D.from
30.It’s not right to your books here.
A.forget B.lose C.leave D.miss
Ⅲ.完形填空(15分)
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 31 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 32 have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had my 33 outside in the back yard. At once I 34 out to the yard. There was my bike, 35 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 36 ! I thought I 37 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 38 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 39 the old bike and rode it, feeling 40 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t 41 ...
As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 42 much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 43 .When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 44 because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 45 two dollars isn’t any less valuable(有价值的)than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
31.A.talked B.spoke C.said D.told
32.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily
33.A.guitar B.gift C.cake D.card
34.A.rushed B.rode C.climbed D.came
35.A.and B.or C.but D.because
36.A.exciting B.interesting C.relaxing D.disappointing
37.A.liked B.hated C.hurt D.thanked
38.A.on B.in C.at D.for
39.A.got in B.got on C.got off D.got up
40.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.bad
41.A.look ahead B.look back C.come up D.come down
42.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
43.A.love B.money C.friendship D.knowledge
44.A.idea B.news C.advice D.story
45.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.offers
Ⅳ.阅读理解(15分)
Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060.Of course，things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day.Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010’s.At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地) on the moon，many hotels have been built.In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon，every room has at least one picture window.Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now?People are still eating food.But many foods now come in pill(药片) form，and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago，most of the earth’s surface has to be filled.The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害虫).The harvest is always good.Farming，of course，is very highly developed.Very few people have to work on the farm.It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians，and they eat only bread，vegetables，fruit and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish.You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases.So people have to be vegetarians.We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses.No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.
46.What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?
A.Many green plants.
B.Many wild animals.
C.Many interesting places.
47.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?
A.冲刷 B.灌溉 C.淹没
48.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.People only eat foods in pill form.
B.People don’t have plenty of crops.
C.People run the farms by using high technology.
49.Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?
A.Because they want to be healthier.
B.Because vegetables can make the patients well.
C.Because there will be more people and fewer animals.
50.What attitude(态度) does the writer have about the future life?
A.He feels pretty hopeful about the future.
B.He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.
C.He seems really sad about what is happening in the future.
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
51.She wants to keep the old things because they bring back sweet m .
52.My family is having a y sale to sell old things.
53.I sell the old books because I no l read them.
54.She has a terrible m for names.
55.To be h , I haven’t done my homework.
Ⅵ.句型转换(10分)
56.She has lived in China for two years.(就画线部分提问)
she in China?
57.She has worked here since five years ago.(改为同义句)
She here five years.
58.The baby no more cried.(改为同义句)
The baby cry .
59.I play football three times a week.(就画线部分提问)
you play football?
60.Did you have a good time at the party last night?(改为同义句)
Did you at the party last night?
Ⅶ.补全对话(10分)
根据所给对话情景，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，使其意思完整、通顺(其中有两项多余)。
以上就是初中英语试题及答案解析的全部内容，8. 答案:A 点拨:考查常用句型。our teacher是第三人称单数形式,系动词应用is。故选A项。 9. 答案:C 点拨:当名词前面已有物主代词修饰时,就不能再用冠词(a,an,the)或指示代词(this,that)等修饰。故选C项。 10. 答案:C 点拨:空格处可以填不定冠词(a/an)或物主代词,B、D两项均为人称代词,故先排除。内容来源于互联网，信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。
