初二上学期英语,初二上学期英语单词表

  • 八年级英语
  • 2025-10-22

初二上学期英语?1. 完形填空选择题:该题型的特点是将一篇短文中若干词语抽掉留下空格,对每一空格提供若干个选择项,要求考生通读短文后,在理解短文意思的基础上,运用所学的词汇、句型、语法等语言知识,从所提供的备选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文内容完整正确。中考完形填空主要以这种题型为主。那么,初二上学期英语?一起来了解一下吧。

初二上学期英语单词表

fall: 1.fall down/over摔倒。Jack fell down when he rushed into the classroom. 当杰克冲向教室的时候,他摔倒了。2. fall behind落后。If we do not keep on learning English every day, we will fall behind others. 如果我们不坚持每天学英语,我们会落后于别人的。3. fall off从…摔下来。Look out! Something is falling off the tall building. 小心!有个东西从高楼上掉下来了。4. fall out解散。The team fell out after the training. 训练完毕后,队伍解散了。5. fall in love with/fall out of love with

keep: 1.坚持、保持、继续的意思。Keep watching TV every day. 我每天都坚持看电视。2. keep at 坚持学英语。I kept at learning English.3. keep on 继续写。

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(一)一般将来时

一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, theday after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。

be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is goingto rain.

will do 结构表示将来的用法:

1. 表示预见

Do you think it will rain?

You will feel better after a good rest.

2. 表示意图

I will borrow a book from our schoollibrary tomorrow.

What will she do tomorrow?

基本构成如下:

一般疑问句构成:

(1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarahcome to visit me next Sunday?

(2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there +be …?

Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will./ No, there won’t

否定句构成:will + not (won’t)+do

Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday.

特殊疑问句构成:

特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What willSarah do next Sunday?

★★练一练★★

根据例句,用will改写下列各句

例:I don’t feel well today.(be better tomorrow)

I’ll be better tomorrow.

1. Gina has six classes today. (have a lot ofhomework tonight)

_____________________________

2. I’m tired now. (sleep later)

_____________________________

3. My parents need a new car. (buy one soon)

_____________________________

4. We can’t leave right now. (leave alittle later)

_____________________________

5. The weather is awful today. (be bettertomorrow)

_____________________________

答案:1. She’llhave a lot of homework tonight.

2. I’ll sleep later.

3. They’ll buy one soon.

4. We’ll leave a little later.

5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow.

(二)should的用法:

should用来提出建议和忠告,后边加动词原形,否定句直接在should后边加not.

例如:I think you should eatless junk food.

我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。

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新目标八年级(上)英语复习提纲

Unit 1: How often do you exercise?

【语言目标】

What do you usually do on weekends?I sometimes go to the beach

How often do you eat vegetables? Every day.Most students do homework every day.

【应掌握的词组】

1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾

3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康

7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯

9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同

11. be different from 不同12. once a month一月一次

13. twice a week一周两次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响

15. how often 多久一次 16. although = though虽然

17. most of the students=most students18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物

19. as for至于20. activity survey活动调查

21. do homework做家庭作业22. do house work做家务事

23. eat less meat吃更少的肉 24. junk food垃圾食物

25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害

27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事

29. try to do sth 尽量做某事 30. come home from school放学回家

31. of course = certainly = sure当然 32. get good grades取得好成绩

33. some advice34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不

35. keep/be in good health保持健康 36.be stressed紧张的,有压力的

37. take a vacation 去度假 48.get back 回来

【应掌握的句子】

1.How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?

How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),(在这里助动

词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用,回答一般是用表示频率的副词

,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week ,

twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。

新版八上英语电子课本

Unit1 1.gotothemovies = gotothecinema = see a film/movie看电影 2.lookafter = takecareof照顾 3.surftheInternet上网 4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式 5.goskateboarding去滑板 6.(be)ingoodhealth=(be)healthy身体健康 7.keephealthy = keepingoodhealth保持健康 8.asfor至于 9.take/doexercise=play/dosports锻炼,做运动 10.eatinghabits饮食习惯 11.thesameas与……相同 12.onceamonth一月一次 13.bedifferentfrom不同 14.twiceaweek一周两次 15.makeadifferenceto对什么有影响 16.howoften多久一次(询问频率)17.although = though虽然,尽管。(引导让步状语从句)18.mostofthestudents = moststudents大多数学生 19.activitysurvey活动调查 20.goshopping=dosomeshopping购物 21.dohomework做家庭作业 22.dohousework做家务 23.junkfood垃圾食物 24.begood/badfor对……有益(害) be good at 擅于,be good with 与…相处得好25.on/atweekends在周末 26.wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth=feellikedoingsth想要做某事 27.wantsbtodosth=wouldlikesbtodosth想要某人做某事 28.trytodosth尽量做某事 trydoingsth.试着做某事 tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事 29.comehomefromschool放学回家 30.ofcourse = certainly = sure当然 31.getgoodgrades取得好成绩 32.helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事, 33.helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人 34.alotof= lotsof = many/ much许多,大量的

35. three times a week 一周三次

36. the results of …的结果

37. kind of 有一点,有几分

38. hardly ever 很少,几乎不

Unit2 1.have/catchacold = havegotacold感冒 2.asoreback/throat背(咽喉)痛 3.haveastomachache胃痛 4.liedownandrest躺下休息 5.seea/thedentist看牙医 6.drinklotsofwater多喝水 7.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶 8.agoodidea好主意. 9.stressedout筋疲力尽 10.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式 11.traditionalChinesedoctors传统中医医生 12.abalanceofyinandyang阴阳平衡 13.toomuchyin阴气太盛 14.abalanceddiet饮食平衡 15.healthy/yin/yangfood健康(阴性,阳性)食品 16.atthemoment=now此刻 17.enjoyoneself=haveagood/greattime= havefun= haveawonderfultime玩得高兴,过得愉快 19.hostfamily寄宿家庭 20.conversationpractice会话练习,对话练习21.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事, likedoingsth喜欢做某事, practicedoingsth.练习做某事, minddoingsth.介意做某事, finishdoingsth.完成某事, giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事, keepdoingsth.坚持做某事. can’tstanddoingsth.忍不住做某事 havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快 即:practice,mind,finish,giveup,keep,can’tstand,havefun等与enjoy用法相似。

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初二上册英语语法总结

动词不定式

一. 定义:

动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种,它没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能独立作谓语,但它仍保持动词的特点,既可以有自己的宾语和状语。同时动词不定式又具有名词、形容词、副词的特征,在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。

二. 动词不定式的构成:to+动词原形

三. 动词不定式作宾语

后面能接不定式作宾语的动词有:agree, ask, choose, decide, forget, hope, learn, want, wish, would like等。

We hope to get there before dark.我们希望天黑以前到那儿。

The girl decided to do it herself. 那个姑娘决定自己做那件事。

动词不定式作宾语的注意事项(2点)

1. 有些动词既可跟不定式作宾语,也可跟动名词作宾语,但含义不同:

remember to do 记住要做某事

remember doing 记得曾经做过某事

forget to do忘记要做某事

forget doing 忘记曾经做过某事

stop to do 停下来去做某事

stop doing 停止做某事

go on to do 继续做另一件事

go on doing 继续做原来在做的事

I remember seeing you somewhere before.

我记得以前在哪儿见过你。

以上就是初二上学期英语的全部内容,a computer programmer 一位电脑程序设计师 4. take (acting)lessons 上(表演)课 5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方 6. a part-time job 一份零工,一份兼职工作 7. a/one year or two=one or two years 一两年 8. save money 省钱;攒钱 9. make money 挣钱、内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。

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