十六个英语时态表格?11. 将来完成时,例句:By this time next year, I will have graduated from the university. 到明年这个时候,我已经从大学毕业了。12. 将来完成进行时,例句:By the time the sun rises, I shall have been sleeping for nine hours.太阳升起来之前,那么,十六个英语时态表格?一起来了解一下吧。
首先要知道,时态分为主动时态和被动时态,即:对应于一个主动时态,一定有一个对应的被动时态。
每一个时态都有其相应的被动语态,之所以传统的语法一般仅列出10个被动语态,是因为传统语法教教材和英语课堂很少提及,或者其自身就不确定。
下面给出完整的主动时态和被动时态表格如下:
向左转|向右转
上表为完整的20个主动时态的谓语时态形式
上表为完整的20个被动时态的谓语时态形式
无论是主动时态还是被动时态,上述表格所例举的时态在原版英文影视图书中都大量存在。
以上例出的每一时态的具体应用和例句请参考《英语思维:解密英语语法的原理》一书。
参照上表,由第1列至第4列(竖着看)对应的16种时态分别是:
1. 一般现在时,例句:We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。
2. 现在进行时,例句:I am playing computer games now.我正在打电脑游戏。
3. 现在完成时,例句:She has been to New York twice. 她已经去过纽约两次。
4. 现在完成进行时,例句:He has been teaching math for 10 years.他已经教数学10年了。
5. 一般过去时,例句:I bought 2 comic books yesterday.昨天我买了2本漫画书。
6. 过去进行时,例句:We were playing basketball at 6 p.m. yesterday. 昨天下午6点我们正在打篮球。
7. 过去完成时,例句:The train had already left by the time I got to the station.在我到达车站前,火车就已经离开了。
8. 过去完成进行时,例句:At last he got the offer from the university he had been expecting.他终于收到了期盼已久的大学录取通知书。
十六种时态和他们的时间状语:
1.一般现在时(do /does )
every day, every week , always ,usually, seldom ,never .
2.一般过去时(did )
yesterday , last week , ago ,the other day , just now, in the past , that day , from then on (不到现在)
3.一般将来时(will do )
Tomorrow ,this evening , next week , soon , at once , right away, in three minutes , just a moment.
4.过去将来时(would do )
the next day ,after three years ,three years later ,soon ,right away . (这些时间状语用于间接引语)
5.现在进行时(am /is /are doing)
now , just now , at the moment ,at present , always (带有感情色彩)
6 过去进行时(was /were doing )
at six yesterday evening ,from 7 to 9 yesterday evening ,at that time .
7 现在完成时(have /has done )
since , for some years , already , just , before, recently , so far , up till now , in the past few years , the last ten years .
8 过去完成时(had done )
by +过去时间, three years before , up to the end of last year
9 现在完成进行时(have /has been doing )
these days , all the morning , all day long ,all the year round
10 过去完成进行时(had been doing )
in those day , all day (这些时间状语用于间接引语)
11 将来进行时(shall/will be doing )
at 8 tomorrow morning , from 2 to 3 tomorrow afternoon
12 过去将来进行时(should /would be doing )
at 8 the next morning ,from 7 to 8 the next morning
13 将来完成时(shall /will have done )
by 2008
14 过去将来完成时(should /would have done )
by +将来时间(用于虚拟语气或间接引语), by the end of the next year
15 将来完成进行时(shall /will have been doing )
all tomorrow morning , all next week .
16 过去将来完成进行时(should /would have been doing )
all the next day , all the next week
几个时态的比较
1.did sth./have done sth.
Who has taken away my umbrella?
I can’t find it anywhere.
Oh, Sally took it away just now.
2.did sth./ had done sth.
We learned six passages last week.
We had learned six passages by the end of last week.
3.have been doing/have done sth.
They have repaired several cars.
They have been repairing cars.
参照上表,由第1列至第4列(竖着看)对应的16种时态分别是:
1. 一般现在时,例句:We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。
2. 现在进行时,例句:I am playing computer games now.我正在打电脑游戏。
3. 现在完成时,例句:She has been to New York twice. 她已经去过纽约两次。
4. 现在完成进行时,例句:He has been teaching math for 10 years.他已经教数学10年了。
5. 一般过去时,例句:I bought 2 comic books yesterday.昨天我买了2本漫画书。
6. 过去进行时,例句:We were playing basketball at 6 p.m. yesterday. 昨天下午6点我们正在打篮球。
7. 过去完成时,例句:The train had already left by the time I got to the station.在我到达车站前,火车就已经离开了。
8. 过去完成进行时,例句:At last he got the offer from the university he had been expecting.他终于收到了期盼已久的大学录取通知书。

英语十六种时态表格及实用例句
时态是英语中表达动作发生时间的核心语法体系,由四种基础时态(一般、进行、完成、完成进行)与时间轴(现在、过去、将来)交叉组合形成。以下为完整时态分类及示例:
一、基础时态(4种)一般现在时
定义:表示客观事实或习惯性动作。
时间状语:often, usually, always, every day
结构:
主语+be动词(is/am/are)例句:She is a teacher.
主语+动词原形(第三人称单数加-s/-es)例句:He works hard.
疑问/否定:
疑问:Be动词/Do/Does提前
否定:Be动词+not / Don’t/Doesn’t+动词原形
一般过去时
定义:描述过去发生的动作或状态。
时间状语:yesterday, last week, ago
结构:
主语+be动词(was/were)例句:They were students.
主语+动词过去式例句:She cooked dinner.
疑问/否定:
疑问:Was/Were/Did提前
否定:Was/Were+not / Didn’t+动词原形
一般将来时
定义:表示将来发生的动作。

以上就是十六个英语时态表格的全部内容,1、一般现在时,被动语态:am / are / is + v.[pp.]2、一般将来时,被动语态:will be + v.[pp.]3、现在进行时,被动语态:am / are / is + being + v.[pp.]4、一般过去时,被动语态:was / were + v.[pp.]5、现在完成时,被动语态:have / has + been + v.[pp.]6、内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。