初中英语词组归纳总结?九年级英语词组知识点总结1. after 与 inafter:以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态。 例:She went after three days.(她是三天以后走的。) in:以现在为起点,表示将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态。 例:She will go in three days.(她三天以后要走。那么,初中英语词组归纳总结?一起来了解一下吧。
完成句子
A
1. 你为什么不把那些错误写在笔记本里呢?
________________________________________ in your notebook?
2. 你曾经想环游世界吗? -------是的。
___________________________________ around the world? ---- Yes, _______________.
3. 我从没去过美国, 你呢?
_______________________________________ the USA. What about you?
4. 你喜欢西方古典音乐,不是吗?
You _________________________________, do you?
5. 昨天早上七点你在干什么呢?
__________________________________________ at 7 am yesterday?
B
1. 每天查看你的词汇笔记本是个好主意。
_______________________________________ your vocabulary book everyday.
2. 你收到过吉姆的来信吗?
____________________________________________ Jim yet?
3. 因为生活太贫困了,李强的父母想让他辍学。

[短语、词组归纳]
由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理:
一、动词+介词
1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…
2.listen to…听……
3.welcome to…欢迎到……
4.say hello to …向……问好
5.speak to…对……说话
此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词
“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:
A.动词(vt.)+副词
1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下
此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家
4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立
此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class
4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper
7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games
10. play games
[介词短语聚焦]
“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
初中英语词组主要包括动词习惯用语和固定搭配、介词习惯用语和固定搭配、量词习惯用语和固定搭配,具体内容如下:
一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配以A开头:
ask for:请求,要求
ask for leave:请假
以B开头:
be back in/out:回来/出去
be at home/work:在家/在工作
以C开头:
call on:拜访
care for:关心,照顾
catch/get hold of:抓住
以D开头:
deal with:处理
depend on:依靠,依赖
以E开头:
enter for:报名参加
eat up:吃光
earn one's life:谋生
enjoy oneself:玩得开心
以F开头:
fall down from sp:从某处摔下
fall off:从……上掉下
find out:查明,发现
feel like doing:想要做某事
以G开头:
get along/on:相处融洽,进展
get back:回来,取回
get in:进入,收获
get off:下车
以H开头:
happen to do:碰巧做某事
hand in:上交
hand out:分发
have a try:尝试一下
以K开头:
keep doing sth:持续做某事
keep up with:跟上
keep sb doing sth:让某人一直做某事
以I开头:
laugh at:嘲笑
learn from:向……学习
以M开头:
make money:赚钱
make tea:沏茶
以O开头:
operate on sb:给某人做手术
以P开头:
pay for:支付
pass by:经过
以R开头:
rely on:依靠
ring up:打电话
以S开头:
sell out:卖光
set off:出发,引爆
以T开头:
take out:拿出
take down:记下
以U开头:
used to do sth:过去常常做某事
以W开头:
work hard at:努力学习/工作
write to:写信给
二、介词习惯用语和固定搭配according to:根据
after a while:过了一会儿
after all:毕竟
as well:也
at first:起初
at home:在家
out of work:失业
over and over:反复地
up and down:上上下下
with one's own eyes:亲眼看见
三、量词习惯用语和固定搭配a group of:一群
a kind of:一种
a pair of:一双,一对
a cup of:一杯
a glass of:一杯
a box of:一盒
a pile of:一堆
a set of:一套
a type of:一种类型
a great deal of:大量的(修饰不可数名词)
a great many:大量的(修饰可数名词复数)
以下是初中英语动词搭配词组的实用总结,按核心动词分类整理,便于记忆和应用:
一、含“go”的词组go through
查找(记录):The computer goes through its memory.
经历:The old man has gone through two world wars.
go abroad:出国
go to college:上大学
go out:灯熄灭(The light went out.)
go against:对抗(We should not go against nature.)
go by:时间流逝(A year went by.)
go in for:喜欢(We all go in for sports.)
go over:复习(Let me go over the book.)
go on doing:继续做同一件事
go on to do:继续做另一件事
二、含“keep”的词组keep to
遵守承诺(Keep to your promise.)
坚持任务(Keep to your task.)
keep an eye on:照看(Please keep an eye on the children.)
keep one’s head bent:低着头
keep away from:远离(Keep away from the edge.)
keep back:扣留(The boss kept back 100 yuan a month.)
keep coughing:持续咳嗽
keep on:持续(Prices kept on increasing.)
keep in mind:记住(Keep it in mind.)
keep off
雨暂时不下(I hope the rain keeps off.)
远离草坪(Keep off the grass.)
keep the cold out:挡住寒冷
keep up:打起精神(Keep up your spirits.)
keep up with:跟上(I can’t keep up with you.)
三、含“take”的词组take up
开始学习(He took up English.)
培养爱好(You could take up some hobby.)
占据时间(It took up too much time.)
take off
脱掉(Take off your shoes.)
事业起飞(His career began to take off.)
飞机起飞(The plane took off despite the fog.)
take in
吸收(Trees take in substances from soil.)
改小衣服(I’ll take in my clothes.)
take out of:从…拿出(Take your hands out of your pockets.)
take place:发生(The October Revolution took place in 1917.)
take on:呈现新面貌(Our school has taken on a new look.)
take the place of:取代(Tractors have taken the place of horses.)
take away:带走(Two curries and rice to take away.)
take back:收回(I took back what I said about you.)
take down:记下(Anything you say may be taken down.)
take pride in:自豪
take care of:照顾
take…for granted:认为…理所当然
take…as:把…看作
take one’s seat:就坐
take it easy:放松
take one’s time:别着急
四、含“turn”的词组turn down
拒绝(Their proposal was turned down.)
关小(Please turn down the gas.)
turn in:上交(Turn in your homework.)
turn on:打开(He turned on the radio.)
turn off:关闭(You can turn it off if you like.)
turn out:证明是(The day turned out fine.)
turn to
翻到(Please turn to page five.)
寻求帮助(Don’t hesitate to turn to him.)
turn into:变成(Water turns into ice when frozen.)
turn over
翻身(She turned over and went to sleep.)
翻动(Turn over a few big stones.)
turn up:调大(Could you turn up the radio?)
by turns:轮流(We did the work by turns.)
in turn:依次(The girls called out their names in turn.)
take turns:轮流(We take turns in driving.)
总结建议:
分类记忆:按动词(如go/keep/take/turn)分组,结合例句理解用法。

初中英语高频单词汇总
1、乘坐交通工具:take a/the+交通工具;by+交通工具=on a +交通工具
2、对不起:Excuse me(劳驾,客套话);Sorry(表示道歉)
3、声音:sound(自然界的各种声音);noise(噪音);voice(人的嗓音)
扩展资料
4、像:look like(外貌看起来像…);be like(性格像…)
5、一些:some用于肯定句;any用于否定句和疑问句
6、赢得,打败:win(赢得)后接a game、war、a match、a prize等;beat(打败、战胜)后接运动员、球队、对手等。
7、看:see强调看的结果;look(at)不及物动词,强调看的动作;watch观看;read读,看书。
8、关于number的用法:the number of+名词复数:…...的数量(作主语时,谓语用单数);a number of+名词复数:许多、一些=many(作主语时,谓语用复数)
9、除...…之外:except(不包括在内);besides(包括在内)
初中英语高频词组汇总
1、thanks for为…...而感谢;thanks to多亏/由于
2、because(连词)+从句;because of(介词短语)+名词(短语);注意:because和so不能同时连用。
以上就是初中英语词组归纳总结的全部内容,初中英语词组主要包括动词习惯用语和固定搭配、介词习惯用语和固定搭配、量词习惯用语和固定搭配,具体内容如下:一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配以A开头:ask for:请求,内容来源于互联网,信息真伪需自行辨别。如有侵权请联系删除。